Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35807003›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Stool Elastase as an Independent Prognostic Factor in Patients with Pancreatic Head Cancer.

Honam Hwang, Hongbeom Kim, Hee Ju Sohn, Mirang Lee, Hyeong Seok Kim, Youngmin Han, Wooil Kwon, Jin-Young Jang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in Perioperative Nutrition.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Honam HwangDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Hongbeom KimDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Hee Ju SohnDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9339-930X
Mirang LeeDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-2540
Hyeong Seok KimDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Youngmin HanDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0456-7824
Wooil KwonDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Jin-Young JangDepartments of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3312-0503
Seoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Patients with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) have an increased risk of malnutrition, which in turn increases morbidity and mortality and is frequent in pancreatic head cancer. This study aimed to analyze the utility of PEI measured using the stool elastase (SE) level to predict the prognosis of patients with pancreatic head cancer. (2) Methods: Patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer at our institution between 2011 and 2015 were included. Only patients with data on preoperative SE levels were analyzed. Patients were classified into low and high SE groups based on preoperative SE levels (low < 100 µg/g < high). (3) Results: The median preoperative SE level was 67.2 µg/g, and 84 of 143 (58.7%) patients were included in the low SE group. The two groups had significantly different overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and the low SE group had a worse prognosis. In multivariate analysis, SE level < 100 µg/g and lymph node metastasis were independent poor prognostic factors for OS and DFS. (4) Discussion: PEI measured using SE levels is an independent prognostic factor in patients with pancreatic head cancer undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Since poor nutritional status may be related to prognosis in patients with low levels of stool elastase preoperatively, aggressive treatment may be required.

Indexed as

malnutritionpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomapancreatic exocrine insufficiencypancreatic head cancerstool elastase

Identifiers

PMID35807003
PMCPMC9267127
OpenAlexW4283654832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.