Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35806981›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Characteristics of the Ciliary Body in Healthy Chinese Subjects Evaluated by Radial and Transverse Imaging of Ultrasound Biometric Microscopy.

Jiawei Ren, Xinbo Gao, Liming Chen, Huishan Lin, Yao Liu, Yuying Zhou, Yunru Liao, Chunzi Xie, Chengguo Zuo, Mingkai Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Editorial: Imaging in Ophthalmology.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiawei RenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Xinbo GaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Liming ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2988-1759
Huishan LinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Yao LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Yuying ZhouState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Yunru LiaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Chunzi XieState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Chengguo ZuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Mingkai LinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou 510060, China.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970808the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China 2019A1515011196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The imaging and analysis of the ciliary body (CB) are valuable in many potential clinical applications. This study aims to demonstrate the anatomy characteristics of CB using radial and transverse imaging of ultrasound biometric microscopy (UBM) in healthy Chinese subjects, and to explore the determining factors. Methods: Fifty-four eyes of 30 healthy Chinese subjects were evaluated. Clinical data, including age, body mass index (BMI), intraocular pressure (IOP), axial length (AL), and lens thickness (LT), were collected. Radial and transverse UBM measurements of the ciliary body were performed. Anterior chamber depth (ACD), ciliary sulcus diameter (CSD), ciliary process length (CPL), ciliary process density (CPD), ciliary process area (CPA), ciliary muscle area (CMA), ciliary body area (CBA), ciliary body thickness (CBT0, CBT1, and CBTmax), anterior placement of ciliary body (APCB), and trabecular-ciliary angle (TCA) of four (superior, nasal, inferior, and temporal) quadrants were measured. Results: The average CPL was 0.513 ± 0.074 mm, and the average CPA was 0.890 ± 0.141 mm2. CPL and CPA tended to be longer and larger in the superior quadrant (p < 0.001) than in the other three quadrants. Average CPL was significantly correlated with AL (r = 0.535, p < 0.001), ACD (r = 0.511, p < 0.001), and LT (r = −0.512, p < 0.001). Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) scores were high for CPL (0.979), CPD (0.992), CPA (0.966), CMA (0.963), and CBA (0.951). Conclusions: In healthy Chinese subjects, CPL was greatest in the superior quadrant, followed by the inferior, temporal, and nasal quadrants, and CPA was largest in the superior quadrant, followed by the tempdoral, inferior, and nasal quadrants. Transverse UBM images can be used to measure the anatomy of the ciliary process with relatively good repeatability and reliability.

Indexed as

ciliary bodyhealthy Chinese subjectsradial scantransverse scanUBM

Identifiers

PMID35806981
PMCPMC9267437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.