Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35806883›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Cognitive Difficulties and Health-Related Quality of Life in Sarcoidosis: An Analysis of the GRADS Cohort.

Karin F Hoth, Jacob Simmering, Anna Croghan, Nabeel Y Hamzeh, GRADS Investigators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karin F HothDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Jacob SimmeringDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Anna CroghanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Nabeel Y HamzehDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
GRADS Investigators
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Sarcoidosis and A1AT Genomics & Informatics CenterU01HL112707 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECICH, MICHAEL JOHN, KAMINSKI, NAFTALI · 2012 to 2015
$8.5M
Immunologic and Molecular Phenotypes in AATD and SarcoidosisU01HL112695 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI MAIER, LISA A · 2012 to 2014
$465k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL112695NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL112707NIH HHS U01HL112695NIH HHS U01HL112707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSubjective cognitive difficulties are common among sarcoidosis patients; however, previous studies have not modeled the link between cognitive difficulties and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).

objectivesTo determine whether cognitive difficulties are associated with HRQOL in sarcoidosis patients after adjusting for demographics, fatigue, and physical disease severity measures.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of the Genomic Research in Alpha-1 antitrypsin Deficiency and Sarcoidosis (GRADS) study data. We examined the association between self-reported cognitive difficulties (Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ)) and HRQOL (SF12v2 mental and physical component scores) while adjusting for the demographics, fatigue, and physical disease severity measures (i.e., organ involvement, forced vital capacity).

resultsApproximately one-fourth of the patients with sarcoidosis endorsed cognitive difficulties. More frequent cognitive difficulties and more severe fatigue were significantly associated with worse mental HRQOL in the fully adjusted model, while older age was associated with better mental HRQOL. The association between cognitive difficulties and physical HRQOL was not significant in the final model. More severe fatigue, joint involvement, and reduced forced vital capacity (FVC) were associated with worse physical HRQOL, while higher income and higher education were associated with better physical HRQOL.

conclusionsPerceived cognitive difficulties are associated with diminished HRQOL after adjusting for demographics, organ involvement, pulmonary function, and fatigue. The association between cognitive difficulties and reduced HRQOL primarily occurs through the impact on mental components of HRQOL.

Indexed as

cognitioncognitive difficultiesfatiguehealth-related quality of lifequality of lifesarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID35806883
PMCPMC9267453
OpenAlexW4283311218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.