Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35806269›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

The Role of Polymorphisms at the Interleukin-1, Interleukin-4, GATA-3 and Cyclooxygenase-2 Genes in Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy.

Kay-Arne Walther, José Roberto Gonzales, Sabine Gröger, Benjamin Ehmke, Dogan Kaner, Katrin Lorenz, Peter Eickholz, Thomas Kocher, Ti-Sun Kim, Ulrich Schlagenhauf and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00707369 (Adjunctive Antimicrobial Therapy of Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00707369 phase4completednot on this map

Adjunctive Antimicrobial Therapy of Periodontitis: Long-Term Effects on Disease Progression and Oral Microbiological Colonization

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital MuensterRan2008 to 2012Enrolled540ConditionsPeriodontitisArmsAmoxicillin and Metronidazole, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Association between IL-1 Gene Polymorphisms and Stage III Grade B Periodontitis in Polish Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kay-Arne WaltherDepartment of Periodontology, University of Giessen, Schlangenzahl 14, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7614-8069
José Roberto GonzalesDepartment of Periodontology, University of Giessen, Schlangenzahl 14, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Sabine GrögerDepartment of Periodontology, University of Giessen, Schlangenzahl 14, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Benjamin EhmkeDepartment of Periodontology, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Waldeyerstraße30, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Dogan KanerDepartments of Periodontology and Synoptic Dentistry, Charite Centrum 3, Charite-Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Aßmannshauserstraße 4-6, 14197 Berlin, Germany.
Katrin LorenzDepartment of Periodontology, TU Dresden, Fetscherstraße 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Peter EickholzDepartment of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1655-8055
Thomas KocherUnit of Periodontology, University of Greifswald, Rotgerberstraße 8, 17475 Greifswald, Germany.
Ti-Sun KimSection of Periodontology, Department of Conservative Dentistry, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Ulrich SchlagenhaufDepartment of Periodontology, University of Würzburg, Pleicherwall 2, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3007-0064
Raphael KochInstitute of Biostatistics and Clinical Research, University of Münster, Schmeddingstraße 56, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Jörg MeyleDepartment of Periodontology, University of Giessen, Schlangenzahl 14, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEUniversity of Münster · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHeidelberg University · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EH 365 1-1Deutsche Gesellschaft für Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferheilkunde 62880362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is a multifactorial disease. The aim of this explorative study was to investigate the role of Interleukin-(IL)-1, IL-4, GATA-3 and Cyclooxygenase-(COX)-2 polymorphisms after non-surgical periodontal therapy with adjunctive systemic antibiotics (amoxicillin/metronidazole) and subsequent maintenance in a Caucasian population. Analyses were performed using blood samples from periodontitis patients of a multi-center trial (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00707369=ABPARO-study). Polymorphisms were analyzed using quantitative real-time PCR. Clinical attachment levels (CAL), percentage of sites showing further attachment loss (PSAL) ≥1.3 mm, bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque score were assessed. Exploratory statistical analysis was performed. A total of 209 samples were genotyped. Patients carrying heterozygous genotypes and single-nucleotide-polymorphisms (SNP) on the GATA-3-IVS4 +1468 gene locus showed less CAL loss than patients carrying wild type. Heterozygous genotypes and SNPs on the IL-1A-889, IL-1B +3954, IL-4-34, IL-4-590, GATA-3-IVS4 +1468 and COX-2-1195 gene loci did not influence CAL. In multivariate analysis, CAL was lower in patients carrying GATA-3 heterozygous genotypes and SNPs than those carrying wild-types. For the first time, effects of different genotypes were analyzed in periodontitis progression after periodontal therapy and during supportive treatment using systemic antibiotics demonstrating a slight association of GATA-3 gene locus with CAL. This result suggests that GATA-3 genotypes are a contributory but non-essential risk factor for periodontal disease progression.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 2GATA3 Transcription FactorInterleukin-1Interleukin-4PeriodontitisAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAnti-Bacterial AgentsCyclooxygenase 2GATA3 Transcription FactorIL4 protein, humanInterleukin-1Interleukin-4PTGS2 protein, humanantibioticsCyclooxygenase-2GATA-3Interleukin-1Interleukin-4periodontal therapyperiodontitispolymorphismsrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID35806269
PMCPMC9266438
OpenAlexW4283739603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.