Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35805991›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Combined Therapy Using Human Corneal Stromal Stem Cells and Quiescent Keratocytes to Prevent Corneal Scarring after Injury.

Vishal Jhanji, Mithun Santra, Andri K Riau, Moira L Geary, Tianbing Yang, Elizabeth Rubin, Nur Zahirah Binte M Yusoff, Deepinder K Dhaliwal, Jodhbir S Mehta, Gary Hin-Fai Yam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Biomedical Application of MSCs in Corneal Regeneration and Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vishal JhanjiCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Mithun SantraCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Andri K RiauTissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5105-0484
Moira L GearyCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Tianbing YangCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Elizabeth RubinCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5204-8319
Nur Zahirah Binte M YusoffTissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Deepinder K DhaliwalCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jodhbir S MehtaTissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-4898
Gary Hin-Fai YamCorneal Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USSingapore Eye Research Institute · SG

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Stem Cells for Corneal EngineeringR01EY016415 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DU, YIQIN · 2006 to 2018
$4.5M
Eye Bank Association of America High Impact Research Grant 2021NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS P30, EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016415University of Pittsburgh Medical Center ITTC Immune Transplant and Therapy Centre
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corneal blindness due to scarring is conventionally treated by corneal transplantation, but the shortage of donor materials has been a major issue affecting the global success of treatment. Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that cell-based therapies using either corneal stromal stem cells (CSSC) or corneal stromal keratocytes (CSK) suppress corneal scarring at lower levels. Further treatments or strategies are required to improve the treatment efficacy. This study examined a combined cell-based treatment using CSSC and CSK in a mouse model of anterior stromal injury. We hypothesize that the immuno-regulatory nature of CSSC is effective to control tissue inflammation and delay the onset of fibrosis, and a subsequent intrastromal CSK treatment deposited collagens and stromal specific proteoglycans to recover a native stromal matrix. Using optimized cell doses, our results showed that the effect of CSSC treatment for suppressing corneal opacities was augmented by an additional intrastromal CSK injection, resulting in better corneal clarity. These in vivo effects were substantiated by a further downregulated expression of stromal fibrosis genes and the restoration of stromal fibrillar organization and regularity. Hence, a combined treatment of CSSC and CSK could achieve a higher clinical efficacy and restore corneal transparency, when compared to a single CSSC treatment.

Indexed as

CicatrixCorneal InjuriesAnimalsCorneaCorneal StromaFibrosisHumansMiceStem Cellscell therapycorneal scarringcorneal stromal keratocytescorneal stromal stem cellsmouse corneal injury

Identifiers

PMID35805991
PMCPMC9267074
OpenAlexW4283385716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.