ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Association between Type 2 Diabetes and Classification of Periodontal Disease Severity in Japanese Men and Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of the severity and progression rate of periodontitis with systemic medication intake.Frontiers in oral health · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundto evaluate the association between type 2 diabetes and periodontal disease severity using the rate of alveolar bone loss (ABL) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) value as indices.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study of 372 patients (mean age ± SD, 53.2 ± 11.8 years) from a Japanese hospital, we measured ABL and number of teeth on either panoramic radiographs or intraoral dental radiographs of all teeth. Periodontal disease severity was classified into nine groups by combining ABL and hs-CRP.
results48 subjects had type 2 diabetes; 324 did not. Univariate analysis showed that type 2 diabetes was significantly associated with age, sex, body mass index, number of teeth, ABL, hs-CRP, and periodontal disease severity. Multivariate analysis showed significant associations between type 2 diabetes and the groups with high severity of periodontal disease. In receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, predicting the presence of diabetes, area under the ROC curve was 0.762 (95%CI = 0.688-0.835) for ABL, and 0.709 (95%CI = 0.635-0.784) for hs-CRP, which was significant.
conclusionsthis study showed that diabetes can be associated with a periodontal disease severity classification using the combination of ABL and hs-CRP.
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