Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35805460›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Gender and Age Differences in Performance of Over 70,000 Chinese Finishers in the Half- and Full-Marathon Events.

San-Jun Yang, Fan Yang, Yuan Gao, Yan-Feng Su, Wei Sun, Sheng-Wei Jia, Yu Wang, Wing-Kai Lam

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

San-Jun YangDepartment of Physical Education and Research, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Physical Education and Research, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7240-1936
Yuan GaoSchool of Physical Education, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
Yan-Feng SuSchool of Physical Education and Coaching, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Wei SunSchool of Physical Education and Coaching, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Sheng-Wei JiaLi Ning Sports Science Research Center, Li Ning (China) Sports Goods Company Limited, Beijing 101111, China.
Yu WangSchool of Kinesiology and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing 100091, China.
Wing-Kai LamSports Information and External Affairs Centre, Hong Kong Sports Institute, Sha Tin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-8692-2206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The aim of the present study was to examine the characteristics of over 70,000 long-distance finishers over the last four years in Chinese half- and full-marathon events; (2) Methods: The available data of all finishers (n = 73,485; women, n = 17,134; men, n = 56,351) who performed half- and full-marathon events in Hangzhou from 2016 to 2019 were further analyzed for the characteristics of gender, age and average running speed; (3) Results: The total men-to-women ratio was the lowest in the half-marathon event (1.86) and the highest in the full-marathon event (17.42). Faster running performance in males than in females and faster average running speed in short-distance runners were shown. Gender and race distance were observed to have the most significant effects on average running speed (p < 0.01). For both male and female finishers, the slowest running speed was shown in older age groups (p < 0.01) during the full marathon. Our results indicated that the gender difference in performance was attenuated in the longer race distances and older age groups; (4) Conclusions: Understanding the participation and performances across different running distances would provide insights into physiological and biomechanical characteristics for training protocols and sports gear development in different groups.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceRunningAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMarathon RunningSex Factorsagegendermarathonmen-to-women ratiorunning speed

Identifiers

PMID35805460
PMCPMC9266034

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.