ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Elbow Joint Position and Force Senses in Young and Adult Untrained People and Gymnasts.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effects of External Lower Limb Weight or Pressure Application on Human Knee Joint Proprioception in Resting and Fatigue Conditions: A Randomized Trial.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Article
- Reliability of Joint Position Sense and Force Sense Measurements in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Article
- Intra- and Inter-Rater Reliability, Parallel Test Reliability, and Internal Consistency of the Tuning Fork and Monofilament Tests.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Assessment of Elbow Proprioception with Inertial Measurement Units-Validity and Reliability Study.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Fuzzy evaluation model for physical education teaching methods in colleges and universities using artificial intelligence.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Joint position and force senses in young female tennis players and untrained adolescents.PloS one · 2024Article
- The effect of juggling on the proprioceptive and attentional abilities among older women.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Comparing position sense and isokinetic strength of the muscles of elbow joint between aikidokas and non-athlete people.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Model of the Performance Based on Artificial Intelligence-Fuzzy Logic Description of Physical Activity.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Isokinetic leg muscle strength relationship to dynamic balance reflects gymnast-specific differences in adolescent females.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Joint position (JPS) and force senses (FS) are the proprioception modalities. While the development of JPS was investigated both in children/adult and athlete/untrained conditions, there is a lack of insight into the development of FS. Overall, 28 gymnasts and 25 untrained controls underwent proprioception testing. They were divided into two groups: 9 to 11-year-old boys (13 gymnasts and 10 non-athletes) and 18 to 25-year-old adults (15 gymnasts and 15 non-athletes). The testing was performed at an isokinetic dynamometer and included elbow JPS and FS (20% and 50% maximal voluntary contraction) tasks. Children had two times higher error in JPS (p < 0.01) and 50% higher errors in FS of both flexor (p < 0.001) and extensor muscles (p < 0.05) in comparison with adults. Only in the 50% maximal voluntary contraction task, gymnasts showed 33% lower error than the controls (p < 0.01). Untrained boys presented 54%, 132%, and 169% higher error for elbow flexor performance than young gymnasts, untrained adults, and adult gymnasts, respectively (p < 0.01). The 9 to 11-year-old participants were characterized by a lower precision of JPS and FS performance in comparison with adults. Gymnastic training can possibly accelerate the development of FS when higher loads are considered.
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