Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804568›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

The Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Gut Bacteria and Bone Strength of Broilers Offered Alternative, Sustainable Diets Varying in Nutrient Specification and Phytase Dose.

Christina C Mulvenna, Ursula M McCormack, Elizabeth Magowan, John McKillen, Mike R Bedford, Carrie L Walk, Michael Oster, Henry Reyer, Klaus Wimmers, Dario A Fornara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina C MulvennaAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
Ursula M McCormackAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
Elizabeth MagowanAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
John McKillenAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
Mike R BedfordAB Vista, Marlborough, Wiltshire SN8 4AN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5308-4290
Carrie L WalkAB Vista, Marlborough, Wiltshire SN8 4AN, UK.
Michael OsterInstitute of Genome Biology, Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), 18196 Dummerstorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6835-7562
Henry ReyerInstitute of Genome Biology, Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), 18196 Dummerstorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6470-0434
Klaus WimmersInstitute of Genome Biology, Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), 18196 Dummerstorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9523-6790
Dario A FornaraAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
M Elizabeth E BallAgri-Food & Biosciences Institute (AFBI), Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK.
Agri Food and Biosciences Institute · GBResearch Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN) · DEAB Vista (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

SusAN, ERA-NET 2817ERA02D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the use of locally sourced sustainable feed ingredients, rapeseed meal (RSM) and maize dried distiller grains with solubles (DDGS) in diets over traditional ingredients on the growth performance, bone strength and nutrient digestibility of broilers. This work also investigated the effects of supplementing exogenous phytase in two doses (500 vs. 1500 FTU/kg). Using male Ross 308 chicks (n = 320) assigned to receive one of four experimental diets: (1) Positive control diet 1 (PC1), a wheat, soya-based diet + 500 FTU/kg phytase. (2) Positive control diet 2, RSM/DDGS diet + 500 FTU/kg phytase (PC2). (3) Negative control (NC) reduced nutrient RSM/DDGS diet, no phytase. (4) The NC diet plus 1500 FTU/kg phytase (NC+). PC1 birds displayed higher feed intake and body weight gain consistently throughout the trial (p < 0.001) as well as increased body weight by 28 d and 42 d (p < 0.001). Whole-body dual emission X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) analysis revealed PC1 birds also had higher bone mineral density (BMD), bone mineral content (BMC), total bone mass, total lean mass and total fat mass than birds offered other treatments (p < 0.01). Diet had no significant effect on bone strength. Phytase superdosing improved the digestibility of dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), gross energy (GE), calcium (Ca), potassium (K) and magnesium (Mg) compared to birds in other treatment groups. The phytase superdose also improved performance in comparison to birds offered the NC diet. Phytase superdosing increased the IP6 and IP5 degradation and increased the ileal inositol concentration of the birds. N excretion was lower for birds offered the traditional wheat−soya diet and highest for those offered the high-specification RSM/DDGS diet with a commercial dose of phytase. The addition of a phytase superdose to the negative control diet (NC+) reduced P excretion of birds by 15% compared to birds offered NC.

Indexed as

broilerdigestibilityperformancephosphorusphytase

Identifiers

PMID35804568
PMCPMC9264997
OpenAlexW4283719776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.