Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804451›Full record

Trial reportTrials2022

The effect of sesame oil consumption compared to sunflower oil on lipid profile, blood pressure, and anthropometric indices in women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.

Hamid Vahedi, Masoumeh Atefi, Mohammad Hassan Entezari, Akbar Hassanzadeh

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06972134 (Synergistic Effects of Sesame Oil, Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Psyllium Extract, and Dandelion Extract on Cholesterol Gallstone Dissolution), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06972134 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Synergistic Effects of Sesame Oil, Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Psyllium Extract, and Dandelion Extract on Cholesterol Gallstone Dissolution: An In Vitro Comparative Study Against Rowachol®

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of DuhokRan2023 to 2024Enrolled55ConditionsCholesterol Gallstone DissolutionArmsSesame Oil (SO) at 100 mg/mL in dissolving fluid., Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) at 100 mg/mL in dissolving fluid., 50% Sesame Oil (SO) + 50% Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO)., 50% Psyllium Extract (PE) + 50% Oil Blend (50% SO + 50% EVOO)., Plantago ovata extract (AIU-BC-618-4) + AIU-BC-618-3
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamid VahediDepartment of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3482-3457
Masoumeh AtefiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition & Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3984-166X
Mohammad Hassan EntezariFood Security Research Centre and Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition & Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran. entezari@hlth.mui.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-4124
Akbar HassanzadehDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-0992

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 399632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases in the world. There is strong evidence that dyslipidemia and other cardio-metabolic disorders are highly prevalent in patients with NAFLD. This trial aimed at examining the effect of sesame oil (SO) in the context of a weight loss program on lipid profile, blood pressure, and anthropometric indices in women with NAFLD.

methodsThis randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was carried out on 60 women with NAFLD. Subjects were randomly assigned to the SO group (n = 30) and sunflower oil (SFO) group (n = 30), each person consuming 30 g of oil per day for 12 weeks. All the participants received a hypocaloric diet (- 500 kcal/day) during the study. Lipid profile, blood pressure, and anthropometric indices were assessed at pre- and post-intervention phases.

resultsIn total, 53 participants completed the study. Following 12 weeks of intervention, anthropometric indices (p < 0.001) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) (p < 0.05) were significantly decreased in both groups and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was significantly decreased in So group (p = 0.03). There was no significant change in lipid profile in both groups (p > 0.05). After adjusting for confounders, DBP (p = 0.031) and total cholesterol (TC) divided by high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (p = 0.039) in the SO group were significantly reduced compared to the SFO group (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe present clinical trial revealed that SO and SFO may not differently affect anthropometric indices, SBP, and lipid profile except for TC/HDL-C. In addition, SO may be effective in improvement of DBP and TC/HDL-C compared to the SFO group.

trial registrationEthical approval of this trial was obtained at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences with the reference number of IR.MUI. RESEARCH: REC.1399.548 ( https://ethics. RESEARCH: ac.ir/ProposalCertificateEn.php?id=158942&Print=true&NoPrintHeader=true&NoPrintFooter=true&NoPrintPageBorder=true&LetterPrint=true ), and it was registered before the start of the patient recruitment on December 12

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBlood PressureCholesterol, HDLDiet, ReducingDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIranObesitySesame OilSunflower OilCholesterol, HDLSesame OilSunflower OilAnthropometric indicesBlood pressureLipid profileNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseSesame oil

Identifiers

PMID35804451
PMCPMC9264500

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.