Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804421›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Clinical profile and demographic characteristics of moderate and severe hemophilia patients in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh.

Mohammed Nadimul Islam, Akhil Ranjon Biswas, Humayra Nazneen, Nobendu Chowdhury, Mahbubul Alam, Jayanta Banik, Md Kamrul Hassan, Abdullah Az Zubayer Khan, Najmul Karim, Mohammad Jahid Hasan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Epigenetic Landscape of Hemophilia.Current molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed Nadimul IslamNational Institute of Laboratory Medicine and Referral Centre, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Akhil Ranjon BiswasDepartment of Haematology and BMT, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Humayra NazneenDepartment of Haematology, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nobendu ChowdhuryUpazilla Health Complex, Golapgonj, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Mahbubul AlamSheikh Russell National Gastroliver Institute and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jayanta Banik250 Bed General Hospital, Kishoregonj, Bangladesh.
Md Kamrul HassanDepartment of Pathology, Shaheed Syed Nazrul Islam Medical College, Kishoreganj, Bangladesh.
Abdullah Az Zubayer KhanDepartment of Haematology, National Institute of Laboratory Medicine and Referral Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Najmul KarimMedicine Department, Rangpur Medical College Hospital, Rangpur, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Jahid HasanPi Research Consultancy Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh. dr.jahid61@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9212-1739
Md Abdullah Saeed KhanPi Research Consultancy Center, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Dhaka Medical College and Hospital · BDBangladesh Jute Research Institute · BDDinajpur Medical College · BDNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases · BDShaheed Suhrawardy Medical College · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemophilia is one of the commonest inherited bleeding disorders which may lead to chronic bleeding tendencies and life-long disabilities if not properly managed. Knowing the pattern of the disease aids in the prevention of disability and improvement of quality of life in hemophilia. However, there is a dearth of literature on the issue in Bangladesh. So, this study was designed to explore the frequency and site of spontaneous bleeding in moderate and severe hemophilia patients visiting in a tertiary level hospital.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation (BMT) Center in Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka between February 2020 and August 2020. A total of 44 diagnosed cases of moderate to severe hemophilia were included in the study according to inclusion criteria. A detailed inquiry of history, thorough physical examination and relevant investigations were done and were recorded in case-record form. Informed written consent was taken from patients or their guardians where appropriate. All procedures were done according to Declaration of Helsinki. After entry and checking, data was analysed using SPSS version 26.

resultsOut of 44 participants, 25 (56.8%) and 19 (43.2%) had moderate and severe hemophilia. Mean age of the study population was 21.31 (± 9.78) years with the majority aged between 11 and 20 years (45.5%). All sociodemographic features were similar across severity. Hemophilia A and B was found in 90.9% and 9.1%, respectively. However, all type B patients severe hemophilia making it statistically significantly different from type A (p = 0.029). The median age of first bleeding was 3.5 years and median age of first diagnosis was 5 years. Nevertheless, approximately 67.4% patients were diagnosed as a case of hemophilia at the time of their first diagnosis. The median spontaneous bleedings episodes among all patients was 32 (range: 0-97) which did not different significantly between severe and moderate patients. The most common affected (target) joint was knee joint (88.6%) followed by elbow joint (64%) among all patients. The knee joint was more commonly involved in severe than moderate disease.

conclusionThis study observed the variations in pattern and frequency of spontaneous bleeding in patients with hemophilia. Severe disease was more frequent in hemophilia B than A and knee joint was the most frequent site of bleeding. However, further extensive studies are recommended.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AAdolescentAdultBangladeshChildCross-Sectional StudiesHemorrhageHumansQuality of LifeTertiary Care CentersYoung AdultBangladeshFactor IXFactor VIIIHemophiliaSeverity

Identifiers

PMID35804421
PMCPMC9264493
OpenAlexW4284898619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.