Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804389›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2022

A characterization of trauma laparotomies in a scandinavian setting: an observational study.

Jakob Mejdahl Bentin, Emma Possfelt-Møller, Peter Svenningsen, Søren Steemann Rudolph, Martin Sillesen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emergency laparotomies in trauma management: a six-year case series.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Primary repair and anastomosis in traumatic bowel injuries: a retrospective cohort study from a European trauma center.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jakob Mejdahl BentinDepartment of Anesthesia, Center of Head and Orthopedics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Emma Possfelt-MøllerDepartment of Organ Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.
Peter SvenningsenDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
Søren Steemann RudolphDepartment of Anesthesia, Center of Head and Orthopedics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Martin SillesenDepartment of Organ Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark. qvk826@alumni.ku.dk.
Rigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

Novo Nordisk Fonden NNF19OC0055183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite treatment advances, trauma laparotomy continuous to be associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Most of the literature originates from high volume centers, whereas patient characteristics and outcomes in a Scandinavian setting is not well described. The objective of this study is to characterize treatments and outcomes of patients undergoing trauma laparotomy in a Scandinavian setting and compare this to international reports.

methodsA retrospective study was performed in the Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet (CUHR). All patients undergoing a trauma laparotomy within the first 24 h of admission between January 1st 2019 and December 31st 2020 were included. Collected data included demographics, trauma mechanism, injuries, procedures performed and outcomes.

resultsA total of 1713 trauma patients were admitted to CUHR of which 98 patients underwent trauma laparotomy. Penetrating trauma accounted for 16.6% of the trauma population and 66.3% of trauma laparotomies. Median time to surgery after arrival at the trauma center (TC) was 12 min for surgeries performed in the Emergency Department (ED) and 103 min for surgeries performed in the operating room (OR). A total of 14.3% of the procedures were performed in the ED. A damage control strategy (DCS) approach was chosen in 18.4% of cases. Our rate of negative laparotomies was 17.3%. We found a mortality rate of 8.2%. The total median length of stay was 6.1 days.

conclusionThe overall rates, findings, and outcomes of trauma laparotomies in this Danish cohort is comparable to reports from similar Western European trauma systems.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesWounds, PenetratingHumansLaparotomyRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersAbdominal injuryLaparotomyMortalityRetrospective cohortScandinaviaTrauma

Identifiers

PMID35804389
PMCPMC9264678
OpenAlexW4284884938

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.