Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804207›Full record

Observational studyClinical and experimental nephrology2022

High mortality and residual kidney damage with Coronavirus disease-19-associated acute kidney injury in northern India.

Harshita Sharma, Manas R Behera, Dharmendra Singh Bhadauria, Ravi S Khushwaha, Monika Yachha, Manas Ranjan Patel, Anupama Kaul, Narayan Prasad

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The relation between proteinuria and the severity of COVID-19.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Harshita Sharma *Department of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Manas R Behera *Department of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Dharmendra Singh BhadauriaDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Ravi S KhushwahaDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Monika YachhaDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Manas Ranjan PatelDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Anupama KaulDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.
Narayan PrasadDepartment of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India. narayan.nephro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-0474
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 patients. The incidence of AKI and its outcomes vary in different parts of the world. We aimed to analyze the AKI incidence, predictors of AKI, mortality, and renal function outcomes on follow-up in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was designed as a retrospective, observational study of electronically captured data on the hospital information system of laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients, with and without AKI, between March 2020 to June 2021. The predictor of AKI and mortality and residual damage in recovered AKI patients were analyzed.

resultsOf the 3395 patients, 3010 COVID-19 patients were eligible. AKI occurred in 951 (31.5%); with stages 1, 2, and 3 in 605 (63.7%), 138 (14.5%), and 208 (21.8%) patients, respectively. AKI severity increased with COVID-19 severity. Of 951 AKI patients, 403 died, and 548 were discharged. AKI group had higher mortality (42.3%) than the non-AKI (6.6%). At discharge, complete recovery was noticed in 370(67.5%), while 178 (32.5%) had residual damage. At three months of follow-up, 108 (69.6%) of 155 patients showed complete recovery. Residual damage was observed in 47 (30.3%). In 14 (9%) patients, serum creatinine remained elevated above the baseline. Thirty-three (21.2%) patients showed proteinuria (n = 24) and microscopic hematuria (n = 9).

conclusionsAKI is common among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and is associated with high mortality. Residual kidney damage post-COVID-19 in recovered AKI patients may increase the CKD burden.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCOVID-19CreatinineDisease ProgressionHospital MortalityHumansKidneyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCreatinineAcute kidney injuryCoronavirus disease-19OutcomesResidual kidney damage

Identifiers

PMID35804207
PMCPMC9267704
OpenAlexW4284970559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.