Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35803703›Full record

ArticleGut2023

A novel peptide protects against diet-induced obesity by suppressing appetite and modulating the gut microbiota.

Zhanzhan Li, Bing Zhang, Ning Wang, Zhenqiang Zuo, Hong Wei, Fangqing Zhao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Host-Microbiota Interactions in Obesity: Immune Metabolic Dysregulation.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Study on the Mechanism ofBiomolecules · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Anti-obesity peptides from food: Production, evaluation, sources, and commercialization.Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Human microbiota-associated animal models: a review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Virulence · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhanzhan LiBeijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bing ZhangBeijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ning WangBeijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhenqiang ZuoBeijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hong WeiLaboratory Animal Department, College of Basic Medicine Army Medical University, Chongqing, China zhfq@biols.ac.cn weihong63528@163.com.
Fangqing ZhaoBeijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China zhfq@biols.ac.cn weihong63528@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6216-1235
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe obesity epidemic and its metabolic complications continue to be a major global public health threat with limited effective treatments, especially drugs that can be taken orally. Peptides are a promising class of molecules that have gained increased interest for their applications in medicine and biotechnology. In this study, we focused on looking for peptides that can be administrated orally to treat obesity and exploring its mechanisms.

designHere, a 9-amino-acid peptide named D3 was designed and administered orally to germ-free (GF) mice and wild-type (WT) mice, rats and macaques. The effects of D3 on body weight and other basal metabolic parameters were evaluated. The effects of D3 on gut microbiota were evaluated using 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. To identify and confirm the mechanisms of D3, transcriptome analysis of ileum and molecular approaches on three animal models were performed.

resultsA significant body weight reduction was observed both in WT (12%) and GF (9%) mice treated with D3. D3 ameliorated leptin resistance and upregulated the expression of uroguanylin (UGN), which suppresses appetite via the UGN-GUCY2C endocrine axis. Similar effects were also found in diet-induced obese rat and macaque models. Furthermore, the abundance of intestinal

conclusionOur results indicated that D3 is a novel drug candidate for counteracting diet-induced obesity as a non-toxic and bioactive peptide. Targeting the UGN-GUCY2C endocrine axis may represent a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of obesity.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAppetiteBody WeightDietMiceObesityPeptidesRatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SPeptidesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDRUG DEVELOPMENTINTESTINAL MICROBIOLOGYOBESITY

Identifiers

PMID35803703
PMCPMC10086289
OpenAlexW4284961797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.