Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35803040›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of emergency medicine2022

Triage performance in adolescent patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection in Israel.

Nitai Levy, Nir Friedman, Or Kaplan, Gabi Padeh, Danna Krupik, Nachshon Buchshtav, Shirly Gamsu, Giora Weiser, Naama Kuchinski Cohen, Zeev Schnapp and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Nitai LevyPediatric Emergency Department, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Nir FriedmanPediatric Emergency Department, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Or KaplanPediatric Emergency Department, Soroka Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Gabi PadehEmergency Department, Schneider Children's Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Danna KrupikPediatric Emergency Department, Ziv Medical Center, Safed, Israel.
Nachshon BuchshtavPediatric Emergency Department, Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Shirly GamsuPediatric Emergency Department, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Beer Yaakov, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Giora WeiserPediatric Emergency Department, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Naama Kuchinski CohenPediatric Emergency Department, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Hadera, Israel.
Zeev SchnappPediatric Emergency Department, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Noy CohenPediatric Emergency Department, Samson Assuta University Hospital, Ashdod, Israel.
Jordanna H KoppelPediatric Emergency Department, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Danit PoratPediatric Emergency Department, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Moran GalPediatric Emergency Department, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
Alexandra GleyzerPediatric Emergency Department, Mayanei Hayeshua Medical Center, Bnei Brak, Israel.
Tali CapuaPediatric Emergency Department, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Irena ChistyakovPediatric Emergency Department, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Itai ShavitPediatric Emergency Department, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address: itai@pem-database.org.
Hillel Yaffe Medical Center · ILBnai Zion Medical Center · ILCarmel Medical Center · ILEmek Medical Center · ILKaplan Medical Center · ILMayanei Hayeshua Medical Center · ILRambam Health Care Campus · ILRebecca Sieff Hospital · ILShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILSoroka Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the performance of the Pediatric Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale (PaedCTAS) in adolescent patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.

methodsA time-series study was conducted in the Emergency Departments (EDs) of 17 public hospitals during the Delta (B.1.617.2) variant spread in Israel. Data were collected prospectively from June 11, 2021 to August 15, 2021. Multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify independent variables associated with hospital admission and with admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

resultsDuring the study period, 305 SARS-CoV-2 patients ages 12-18 years presenting to the ED were included, and 267 (87.5%) were unvaccinated. Sixty-seven (22.0%) and 12 (3.9%) patients were admitted to pediatric wards and ICUs, respectively. PaedCTAS level 1-2 and the presence of chronic disease increased the odds of hospital admission (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 5.74, 95% CI, 2.30-14.35, p < 0.0001), and (aOR 2.9, 95% CI, 1.48-5.67, p < 0.02), respectively. PaedCTAS level 1-2 and respiratory symptoms on presentation to ED increased the odds of ICU admission (aOR 27.79; 95% CI, 3.85-176.91, p < 0.001), and (aOR 26.10; 95% CI, 4.47-172.63, p < 0.0001), respectively. PaedCTAS level 3-5 was found in 217/226 (96%) of the patients who were discharged home from the ED.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that PaedCTAS level 1-2 was the strongest factor associated with hospital and ICU admission. Almost all the patients who were discharged home had PaedCTAS level 3-5. Study findings suggest good performance of the PaedCTAS in this cohort.

Indexed as

COVID-19TriageAdolescentCanadaChildHumansIntensive Care UnitsIsraelRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2AdolescentCOVID-19PaedCTASSARS-CoV-2Triage

Identifiers

PMID35803040
PMCPMC9250413
OpenAlexW4283785270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.