ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023
Masked features of task states found in individual brain networks.
Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A meta-analysis and systematic review of single vs. multimodal neuroimaging techniques in the classification of psychosis.Molecular psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Personalized brain decoding of spontaneous pain in individuals with chronic pain.Nature neuroscience · 2026Article
- Precision functional mapping reveals less inter-individual variability in the child vs. adult human brain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Using precision approaches to improve brain-behavior prediction.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2025Review
- The promise of precision functional mapping for neuroimaging in psychiatry.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024Review
- Estimating person-specific neural correlates of mental rotation: A machine learning approach.PloS one · 2024Article
- Challenges in the measurement and interpretation of dynamic functional connectivity.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024Article
- A benchmark of individual auto-regressive models in a massive fMRI dataset.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024Article
- Insights from personalized models of brain and behavior for identifying biomarkers in psychiatry.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2023Review
- From correlation to communication: Disentangling hidden factors from functional connectivity changes.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023Article
- Gamer in the scanner: Event-related analysis of fMRI activity during retro videogame play guided by automated annotations of game content.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Completing complex tasks requires that we flexibly integrate information across brain areas. While studies have shown how functional networks are altered during different tasks, this work has generally focused on a cross-subject approach, emphasizing features that are common across people. Here we used extended sampling "precision" fMRI data to test the extent to which task states generalize across people or are individually specific. We trained classifiers to decode state using functional network data in single-person datasets across 5 diverse task states. Classifiers were then tested on either independent data from the same person or new individuals. Individualized classifiers were able to generalize to new participants. However, classification performance was significantly higher within a person, a pattern consistent across model types, people, tasks, feature subsets, and even for decoding very similar task conditions. Notably, these findings also replicated in a new independent dataset. These results suggest that individual-focused approaches can uncover robust features of brain states, including features obscured in cross-subject analyses. Individual-focused approaches have the potential to deepen our understanding of brain interactions during complex cognition.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.