Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35802472›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2022

A competing risk analysis of adherence to the American Cancer Society Guidelines on Nutrition and Physical Activity for Cancer Prevention and obesity-related cancer risk in Hispanic/Latino adults in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.

Margaret S Pichardo, Melinda L Irwin, Denise Esserman, Yamile Molina, Leah M Ferrucci

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret S PichardoDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9132-4400
Melinda L IrwinDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Denise EssermanDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yamile MolinaSchool of Public Health, University of Illinois Cancer Center, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Leah M FerrucciDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9488-7586
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USIllinois Department of Public Health · USYale Cancer Center · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
A randomized trial of lifestyle guidelines on breast cancer biomarkers and treatment adherenceR01CA207753 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IRWIN, MELINDA L, SANFT, TARA B · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incidence of obesity-related cancers (ORCs) is rising among US Hispanic/Latino adults, which may be partly due to inadequate engagement in healthy lifestyle behaviors. Prior research on cancer prevention guideline adherence and cancer risk has not considered competing events that may lead to misinterpreting the magnitude of risk between guideline adherence and cancer incidence. Among Hispanic/Latino adults (N = 9204) in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study, we examined the association between adherence to the 2012 American Cancer Society (ACS) guidelines (high, moderate, low) on nutrition and physical activity for cancer prevention and risk of any first observed ORC using Fine and Gray methods for competing risk analysis. Over a median of 10.5 years of follow-up, there were 619 first ORCs. The cumulative risk of ORC over a 15-year period was not significantly different across ACS guideline adherence categories (high cumulative incidence function [CIF]: 2.2%-5.8%; moderate CIF: 2.2%-6.6%; low CIF: 2.3%-6.7%, P

Indexed as

ExerciseNeoplasmsAmerican Cancer SocietyDietHispanic or LatinoHumansObesityRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesAmerican Cancer Societycancer preventionfine and gray regressionlifestyle guidelinesneighborhood socioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID35802472
PMCPMC9588580
OpenAlexW4284959461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.