Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35802420›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Feasibility of Mobile Health and Social Media-Based Interventions for Young Adults With Early Psychosis and Clinical Risk for Psychosis: Survey Study.

Olivia H Franco, Monica E Calkins, Salvatore Giorgi, Lyle H Ungar, Raquel E Gur, Christian G Kohler, Sunny X Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olivia H FrancoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5326-3918
Monica E CalkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0546-0263
Salvatore GiorgiComputer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7381-6295
Lyle H UngarComputer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-1443
Raquel E GurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4082-8502
Christian G KohlerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2203-7966
Sunny X TangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4001-8120
University of Pennsylvania · USNorthwell Health · US

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH111007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDigital technology, the internet, and social media are increasingly investigated as promising means for monitoring symptoms and delivering mental health treatment. These apps and interventions have demonstrated preliminary acceptability and feasibility, but previous reports suggest that access to technology may still be limited among individuals with psychotic disorders relative to the general population.

objectiveWe evaluated and compared access to and use of technology and social media in young adults with psychotic disorders (PD), young adults with clinical risk for psychosis (CR), and psychosis-free youths (PF).

methodsParticipants were recruited through a coordinated specialty care clinic dedicated toward early psychosis as well as ongoing studies. We surveyed 21 PD, 23 CR, and 15 PF participants regarding access to technology and use of social media, specifically Facebook and Twitter. Statistical analyses were conducted in R. Categorical variables were compared among groups using Fisher exact test, continuous variables were compared using 1-way ANOVA, and multiple linear regressions were used to evaluate for covariates.

resultsAccess to technology and social media were similar among PD, CR, and PF participants. Individuals with PD, but not CR, were less likely to post at a weekly or higher frequency compared to PF individuals. We found that decreased active social media posting was unique to psychotic disorders and did not occur with other psychiatric diagnoses or demographic variables. Additionally, variation in age, sex, and White versus non-White race did not affect posting frequency.

conclusionsFor young people with psychosis spectrum disorders, there appears to be no "technology gap" limiting the implementation of digital and mobile health interventions. Active posting to social media was reduced for individuals with psychosis, which may be related to negative symptoms or impairment in social functioning.

Indexed as

clinical high riskdigital healthpsychosissocial mediatechnology

Identifiers

PMID35802420
PMCPMC9308069
OpenAlexW4284973391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.