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ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Epidemiology of clavicle shaft fractures in a public hospital in South Africa: differences between developing and developed countries.

Paul Reginald King, Maaike Maria Eken, Robert Patrick Lamberts

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paul Reginald KingDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Academic Hospital, Francie van Zijl Drive, Clinical building, 4th floor, Tygerberg, Cape Town, 7505, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9165-6205
Maaike Maria EkenDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Academic Hospital, Francie van Zijl Drive, Clinical building, 4th floor, Tygerberg, Cape Town, 7505, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0623-2908
Robert Patrick LambertsDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Academic Hospital, Francie van Zijl Drive, Clinical building, 4th floor, Tygerberg, Cape Town, 7505, South Africa. rplam@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1112-2604

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDescribing the epidemiological profile of patients with acute clavicle shaft fractures in a developing country public state hospital where mainly low- to middle-income patients are treated.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of all clavicle shaft fractures between 2008 and 2018 (10 years) based on Picture Archiving and Communication System at the second largest public hospital in South Africa.

resultsOne thousand and three patients, 729 male and 274 female, were included in the epidemiological review. Most common causes of clavicle shaft fractures, in which 23% of cases presented with other injuries, were road accidents, falls and interpersonal violence. The majority of fractures were displaced and most (72%) were treated conservatively. Only 28% of patients were treated surgically, 61% with contoured plating and a relatively high 39% with intramedullary nails.

conclusionThe epidemiology of clavicle shaft fractures in a public hospital in a developing country, where the majority of patients hail from low- to middle-income backgrounds, differs substantially from developed countries. Although similar types of fractures were reported, differences were noted in terms of patients' age, causes of injury, associated injuries and treatment approaches.

Indexed as

ClavicleFractures, BoneBone PlatesDeveloped CountriesFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSouth AfricaTreatment OutcomeClavicle fractureEpidemiologyHealth careLow- to middle-incomeOrthopaedic surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.