Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35801695›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Genetically controlled mtDNA deletions prevent ROS damage by arresting oxidative phosphorylation.

Simon Stenberg, Jing Li, Arne B Gjuvsland, Karl Persson, Erik Demitz-Helin, Carles González Peña, Jia-Xing Yue, Ciaran Gilchrist, Timmy Ärengård, Payam Ghiaci and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mitochondria-Nuclear Crosstalk: Orchestrating mtDNA Maintenance.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Spontaneous Mutations inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Global Transcriptomic Changes Elicited byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Simon StenbergCentre for Integrative Genetics, Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0300-1730
Jing LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Arne B GjuvslandCentre for Integrative Genetics, Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Karl PerssonDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Erik Demitz-HelinDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carles González PeñaDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7771-7988
Jia-Xing YueState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2122-9221
Ciaran GilchristDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Timmy ÄrengårdDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Payam GhiaciDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lisa Larsson-BerglundDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Martin ZackrissonDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Silvana SmitsDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johan HallinDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johanna L HöögDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2162-3816
Mikael MolinDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3903-8503
Gianni LitiUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS, INSERM, IRCAN, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2318-0775
Stig W OmholtDepartment of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Cardiac Exercise Research Group, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8320-4337
Jonas WarringerDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6144-2740
University of Gothenburg · SEInserm · FRNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NOChalmers University of Technology · SENorwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deletion of mitochondrial DNA in eukaryotes is currently attributed to rare accidental events associated with mitochondrial replication or repair of double-strand breaks. We report the discovery that yeast cells arrest harmful intramitochondrial superoxide production by shutting down respiration through genetically controlled deletion of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation genes. We show that this process critically involves the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase 2 and two-way mitochondrial-nuclear communication through Rtg2 and Rtg3. While mitochondrial DNA homeostasis is rapidly restored after cessation of a short-term superoxide stress, long-term stress causes maladaptive persistence of the deletion process, leading to complete annihilation of the cellular pool of intact mitochondrial genomes and irrevocable loss of respiratory ability. This shows that oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial impairment may be under strict regulatory control. If the results extend to human cells, the results may prove to be of etiological as well as therapeutic importance with regard to age-related mitochondrial impairment and disease.

Indexed as

Oxidative PhosphorylationSuperoxidesDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialHumansMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA, MitochondrialReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidescell biologygeneticsgenome editinggenome stabilitygenomicsmitochondrial DNAmitochondrial impairmentoxidative stressS. cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID35801695
PMCPMC9427111
OpenAlexW4284961915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.