Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35801616›Full record

ArticleFundamental & clinical pharmacology2022

Ten-year trends in hospitalizations related to cocaine abuse in France.

Céline Eiden, Sophie Roy, Nicolas Malafaye, Michel Lehmann, Hélène Peyrière

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Céline EidenDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7839-9811
Sophie RoyDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Nicolas MalafayeDepartment of Medical data, Health Care Processes and Cost Analysis Unit, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Michel LehmannDepartment of Medical data, Health Care Processes and Cost Analysis Unit, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Hélène PeyrièreDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4735-9099
Université de Montpellier · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In France, the abuse/misuse of psychoactive substances, including cocaine, is monitored via spontaneous notifications, and under-reporting is its main limitation. Therefore, the French national hospital discharge database (Programme de Médicalisation des Systèmes d'information [PMSI]) was used to identify all hospital stays possibly due to complications related to cocaine use. The objective was to determine the main trends in the rate of cocaine-related hospitalizations from 2010 to 2019 by age category and by areas. Relevant PMSI data were extracted using the International Classification of Diseases (10th edition). In France, hospitalizations for cocaine-related complications increased by fourfold (2461 in 2010, 9843 in 2019, +300%). This increase was similar in men and women and was observed in each age category. Patients were mainly men (75% in 2010 and in 2019), with a median age of 38.5 and 35.2 years for men and women, respectively, in 2019. Cocaine poisoning in pediatric patients (0-9 years) concerned less than 10 patients in 2010 and 21 patients in 2019. PMSI data analysis shows an overall increase of cocaine-related hospitalizations in France from 2010 to 2019 that can be linked in part to an increasing recreational use. The increase of pediatric cases of cocaine poisoning suggests a trivialization of cocaine consumption.

Indexed as

CocaineCocaine-Related DisordersChildDatabases, FactualFemaleFranceHospitalizationHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesLength of StayMaleCocaineaddictovigilancecocainehospitalizationnational hospital database

Identifiers

PMID35801616
PMCPMC9796279
OpenAlexW4284885939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.