Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35801271›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2022

Resistant dextrin protects against pathological bone loss in ovariectomized rats and inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis.

Hongwei Wang, Xiaojie Bu, Fulian Chen, Yan Wang, Yao Chen

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Article in Histology and histopathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongwei WangDepartment of Health Care, People's Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao, Shandong, PR China.
Xiaojie BuDepartment of Health Care, People's Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao, Shandong, PR China.
Fulian ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang Medical College, Weifang, Shandong, PR China.
Yan WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong, PR China.
Yao ChenDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, People's Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao, Shandong, PR China. chenyao2021040412@163.com.
People’s Hospital of Rizhao · CNAffiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

Medical and Health Technology Development Project of Shandong province 202003061132Medical and Health Technology Development Project of Shandong province 202103061110Research Support Funding for Teachers of Jining Medical University JYFC2019FKJ205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is a common disease in postmenopausal women characterized by systemic bone mass loss, microstructure fragility and increased incidence of fractures. Resistant dextrin (RD) is a soluble fiber with beneficial metabolic effects. However, the beneficial effect of RD in osteoporosis remains to be determined.

methodsIn this study, we investigated the effect of dietary RD supplement on osteoporosis in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Both the control (sham) and OVX group rats were gavaged with RD (10 g/kg/d) or equal amount of saline for 12 weeks, and histological and biomechanical analyses were conducted to evaluate bone microstructure and strength. Furthermore, we also evaluated the effects of RD on osteoclastogenesis in bone marrow macrophages (BMMs) by detecting the expression of osteoclast-related genes using qRT-PCR and Western blot analysis.

resultsThe results showed that in OVX rats the bone strength and microstructure characteristics were significantly improved with RD supplement for 12 weeks. Additionally, the mRNA and protein expression of osteoclast markers, such as CTSK, NF-κB and NFATC1, were significantly down-regulated in BMMs isolated from RD supplement group. RD also suppressed RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis in BMMs.

conclusionThese findings suggest that RD ameliorates osteoporosis in OVX rats by inhibiting osteoclast differentiation. RD suppresses RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis possibly through modulating Akt and NF-κB signaling pathways. These data indicate that a dietary supplement of RD might serve as an intervention strategy for menopausal osteoporosis.

Indexed as

NF-kappa BAnimalsFemalePolymerase Chain ReactionRatsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID35801271
OpenAlexW4284960551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.