Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35801027›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Outcome of the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine for functional constipation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zipan Lyu, Yibo Fan, Yang Bai, Tao Liu, Linda Ld Zhong, Hui-Feng Liang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zipan LyuTeaching and Research Division, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR 99977, China.
Yibo FanTeaching and Research Division, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR 99977, China.
Yang BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Digestive Endoscope Center, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Linda Ld ZhongSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Hui-Feng LiangThe Institute for Science, Technology and Humanities, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. lianghuifeng5418@shutcm.edu.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHong Kong Baptist University · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional constipation (FC) is a common and chronic gastrointestinal disease and its treatment remains challenging.

aimTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) on efficacy rate, global symptoms, bowel movements and the Bristol Stool Scale score in patients with FC by summarizing current available randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

methodsRCTs with CHM to treat FC were identified by a systematic search of six databases from inception to October 20, 2020. Two independent reviewers assessed the quality of the included articles and extracted data. Meta-analyses were performed to odds ratio (OR), mean differences (MD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) using random-effects models. Subgroup analyses and sensitivity analyses were used to explore and interpret the sources of heterogeneity. The funnel plot, Begg's test and Egger's test were used to detect publication bias.

resultsNinety-seven studies involving 8693 patients were included in this work. CHM was significantly associated with a higher efficacy rate (OR: 3.62, 95%CI: 3.19-4.11,

conclusionIn this meta-analysis, we found that CHM may have potential benefits in increasing the number of bowel movements, improving stool characteristics and alleviating global symptoms in FC patients. However, a firm conclusion could not be reached because of the poor quality of the included trials. Further trials with higher quality are required.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal medicineEfficacyFunctional constipationMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35801027
PMCPMC9198889
OpenAlexW4281295674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.