Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35800809›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Preoperative and Postoperative Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Scores in Patients Treated for Benign Versus Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors.

Jonathan F Dalton, Ryan Furdock, Landon Cluts, Bharadwaj Jilakara, Douglas Mcdonald, Ryan Calfee, Cara Cipriano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Twenty-five years of experience with patient-reported outcome measures in soft-tissue sarcoma patients: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jonathan F DaltonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Ryan FurdockOrthopaedic Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.
Landon ClutsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Bharadwaj JilakaraOrthopaedics, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Douglas McdonaldOrthopaedics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.
Ryan CalfeeOrthopaedics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.
Cara CiprianoOrthopaedics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) assesses multiple aspects of patient well-being but has not been thoroughly studied amongst orthopedic oncology patients. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES: How do preoperative/early postoperative PROMIS scores compare in patients with benign versus malignant soft tissue tumors (STTs) for (1) physical function, (2) pain interference, and (3) depression? Are the differences clinically relevant? What other patient/tumor factors impact PROMIS?

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 314 STT patients who underwent resection of a benign (n = 187) or malignant (n = 127) STT over a period of 4.25 years at a single institution. PROMIS physical function, pain interference, and depression scores were collected preoperatively and at two and six weeks postoperatively. Scores for each time point were compared between groups and to preoperative baselines. Backward-stepwise linear mixed-effects models were produced to identify independent predictors of change in each PROMIS domain. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) was 4 points.

resultsThe malignant cohort, but not the benign cohort, demonstrated clinically relevant worsening of physical function postoperatively. Malignant diagnosis (△ = -4.4, p < 0.001) and lower extremity tumors (△ = -4.5, p < 0.001) were identified as clinically relevant, independent predictors of worse physical function at all time points. No predictors of clinically relevant changes in pain interference or depression scores, including malignancy, were identified.

conclusionsIn STT patients, malignancy and lower extremity STT location are associated with clinically relevant worsening in physical function but do not significantly impact pain interference or depression in the early postoperative period. These findings may help establish the utility of PROMIS in an orthopedic oncology population.

Indexed as

orthopaedic oncology surgerypatient reported outcomespromissarcomasoft tissue tumors

Identifiers

PMID35800809
PMCPMC9246055

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.