Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35800774›Full record

ArticleiScience2022

Plasma contains ultrashort single-stranded DNA in addition to nucleosomal cell-free DNA.

Jordan Cheng, Marco Morselli, Wei-Lun Huang, You Jeong Heo, Thalyta Pinheiro-Ferreira, Feng Li, Fang Wei, David Chia, Yong Kim, Hua-Jun He and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. JAK2V617FMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
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  20. Saliva diagnostics: Salivaomics, saliva exosomics, and saliva liquid biopsy.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jordan ChengSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Marco MorselliDepartment of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Wei-Lun HuangCenter of Applied Nanomedicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan.
You Jeong HeoSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Thalyta Pinheiro-FerreiraSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Feng LiSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Fang WeiSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
David ChiaDepartment of Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Yong KimSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Hua-Jun HeMaterial Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
Kenneth D ColeMaterial Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
Wu-Chou SuCenter of Applied Nanomedicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan.
Matteo PellegriniDepartment of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
David T W WongSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Institute of Standards and Technology · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Robert Damoiseaux · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
EFIRM Liquid Biopsy Research Laboratory: Early Lung Cancer AssessmentU01CA233370 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ABERLE, DENISE R., HSU, WILLIAM · 2018 to 2025
$8.0M
Clinical Utility of Salivary ExRNA Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer DetectionUH2TR000923 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WONG, DAVID T · 2013 to 2014
$996k
Ultra-short circulating tumor DNA (uctDNA) for liquid biopsy of non-small cell lung cancerR21CA239052 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LI, FENG, WONG, DAVID T · 2019 to 2020
$373k
Advancing EFIRM-Liquid Biopsy (eLB) to a CLIA-Certified Laboratory Developed Test (eLB-LDT) for Detection of Actionable EGFR Mutations in NSCLC PatientsUH2CA206126 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHIA, DAVID S., DAS, KINGSHUK · 2017 to 2018
$368k
Predoctoral to Postdoctoral Research Training in ctDNA Biology for Liquid Biopsy of CancerF99CA264398 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, JORDAN C · 2021 to 2022
$83k
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000923NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NCI NIH HHS F99 CA264398NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCI NIH HHS R21 CA239052NCI NIH HHS U01 CA233370NCI NIH HHS UH2 CA206126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma cell-free DNA is being widely explored as a biomarker for clinical screening. Currently, methods are optimized for the extraction and detection of double-stranded mononucleosomal cell-free DNA of ∼160bp in length. We introduce uscfDNA-seq, a single-stranded cell-free DNA next-generation sequencing pipeline, which bypasses previous limitations to reveal a population of ultrashort single-stranded cell-free DNA in human plasma. This species has a modal size of 50nt and is distinctly separate from mononucleosomal cell-free DNA. Treatment with single-stranded and double-stranded specific nucleases suggests that ultrashort cell-free DNA is primarily single-stranded. It is distributed evenly across chromosomes and has a similar distribution profile over functional elements as the genome, albeit with an enrichment over promoters, exons, and introns, which may be suggestive of a terminal state of genome degradation. The examination of this cfDNA species could reveal new features of cell death pathways or it can be used for cell-free DNA biomarker discovery.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesBiological sciences research methodologiesBiology experimental methodsCell biologyMolecular biologyMolecular biology experimental approach

Identifiers

PMID35800774
PMCPMC9254344
OpenAlexW4284967623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.