Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35800745›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2022

National perspective on hospital readmissions following adrenalectomy.

Mohammed Hussein, Eman Toraih, Ahmed Mahmoud Fouad, Lauren Mueller, Alexander Blum, Zaid Al-Qurayshi, Jeffrey Borchardt, Emad Kandil

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammed HusseinDivision of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Eman ToraihDivision of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Ahmed Mahmoud FouadPublic Health, Occupational and Environmental Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Lauren MuellerSchool of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Alexander BlumSchool of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Zaid Al-QurayshiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jeffrey BorchardtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Emad KandilDivision of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Tulane University · USSuez Canal University · EGUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Examining risk factors of readmission in adrenalectomy patients and estimated the cost burden of unplanned readmission on the United States' healthcare system. Methods: According to the Nationwide Readmission Database, 20,494 patients underwent adrenalectomy between 2010-2014. Demographics, comorbidities, clinical data, length of stay (LOS), annual case volume, and discharge disposition of 30- and 90-day readmission cohorts were compared to the non-readmitted cohort. Results: A total of 1,463 (7.9%) and 1,959 (12.7%) adrenalectomy patients were readmitted at 30 and 90 days after discharge, respectively. Prolonged initial hospital stays [odds ratio (OR) =1.93; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.63-2.27] and postoperative complications (OR =4.91; 95% CI: 1.98-12.16) were associated with a higher risk of readmission. Complications were significantly more frequent in patients with a primary or secondary malignancy (OR =1.42; 95% CI: 1.23-1.64) and in patients undergoing a procedure at a low adrenalectomy volume hospital [hazard ratio (HR) =0.75; 95% CI: 0.62-0.91; P=0.003]. Readmission extended overall LOS by an average of 2.06 days, costing an additional $18,529.49 per admission. Conclusions: Readmission adds significantly to the burden of disease after adrenalectomy. Understanding contributing factors may identify strategies to reduce readmissions and improve healthcare for patients.

Indexed as

Adrenalectomycomplication ratehealthcare costlength of stay (LOS)readmission rate

Identifiers

PMID35800745
PMCPMC9253180
OpenAlexW4284962927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.