Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35800492›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Psychological and stigma profiles of HIV patients in a North-Central city of Nigeria.

Abdullahi Ahmed, Medinat O Osinubi, Mojirola M Fasiku, Muhammed M B Uthman, Tolulope Soyannwo, Saheed O Jimoh, Tope Olubodun

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abdullahi AhmedDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Medinat O OsinubiDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Mojirola M FasikuDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Muhammed M B UthmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Tolulope SoyannwoDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Saheed O JimohDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Tope OlubodunDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of infirmity and disease. Researchers and clinicians have mainly focused on health outcomes that are physically or laboratory measured. These, however, do not reflect how the affected individual feels and functions in daily life. This study assessed the psychological and stigma profiles of patients attending HIV clinics in a North-central State of Nigeria. Methods: The study design was descriptive cross-sectional. A total of 384 HIV-positive patients who were systematically recruited at 5 public service delivery sites in Ilorin, Kwara State, North-central Nigeria participated in the study. Data was analyzed using SPSS software version 20.0. Level of significance was pre-determined at Results: Fifty-nine percent of respondents reported being anxious about their condition and 25.5% felt depressed. Eighty-six percent received adherence counselling and 82.3% received psychological care from support groups. In the psychological domain, majority (74.5%) of the respondents had high health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There was a statistically significant association between employment status and psychological domain of HRQoL. As regards stigma, majority experienced high stereotype stigma (73.7%) and 67.2% experienced high stigma as pertains disclosure. Conclusion: Health workers should promote psychological support of HIV patients, for example, in form of support groups and adherence counseling. Efforts by government and corporate bodies should be geared towards employment empowerment of PLWHA which may help improve quality of life.

Indexed as

AnxietydepressionHIVNigeriaPLWHApsychologicalstigma

Identifiers

PMID35800492
PMCPMC9254793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.