Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35800292›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2022

Denosumab versus zoledronic acid in cases of surgically unsalvageable giant cell tumor of bone: A randomized clinical trial.

Jiaji Yue, Wei Sun, Shenglong Li

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Giant Cell Tumor of Soft Tissue: An Updated Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaji YueDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, 3002 W Sungang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, PR China.
Wei SunDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, 3002 W Sungang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, PR China.
Shenglong LiDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, No 44 Xiaoheyan Road, Dadong District, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110042, China.
China Medical University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNShenzhen Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Giant-cell tumor of bone (GCTB) is a relatively benign, but locally aggressive osteoclastogenic stromal tumour of the bone. Although denosumab has been approved as an monoclonal antibody against RANK ligand for the treatment of GCTB, few clinical trials of the benefit in tumor response have been conducted to prove the efficiency in Chinese population. Objectives: In this multicentric, random controlled, clinical trial, 160 patients were enrolled to compare the therapeutic efficacy and safety of denosumab and zoledronic acid treatment in patients with surgically unsalvageable GCTB. Methods: Between 2nd Jan 2015 and 1st Jan 2018, 160 adults (aged ≥ 18 years) with ①surgically unsalvageable GCTB, ②surgically salvageable GCTB with planned surgery expected to result in severe morbidity were included in this randomized clinical trial. Patients received either subcutaneous denosumab (DB group; 120 mg once every 4 weeks with loading doses of 120 mg subcutaneously admininstered on days 8 and 15; n = 80) or intravenous zoledronic acid (ZA group; 4 mg once every 4 weeks; n = 80) for six cycles. Disease status, clinical benefits, treatment-emergent adverse effects, overall survival, and cost of treatment were evaluated during the follow-up period. Statistical significance was determined using 95% confidence intervals. Results: Denosumab and zoledronic acid had similar tumor responses ( Conclusions: Denosumab is a safe but costly alternative to zoledronic acid for treatment of surgically unsalvageable GCTB.

Indexed as

ALT test, Alanine aminotransferase testANOVA, Analysis of varianceAntiresorptiveAST test, Aspartate aminotransferase testBone density conservation agentsCONSORT, Consolidated standards of reporting trialsCTCAE, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsCT, The computed tomographyDenosumabEMA, The European Medicines AgencyEORTC, European organization for research and treatment of cancerGCTBGCTB, Giant cell tumor of boneMRI, magnetic resonance imagingRANKL, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligandRECIST, Response evaluation criteria in solid tumorsUS FDA, The United States Food and Drug AdministrationZoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID35800292
PMCPMC9254448
OpenAlexW4283370487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.