Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35799171›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

Effectiveness of an inexpensive short-term theoretical-practical course on videosurgery for surgeons in training.

Paula Haveroth Takegawa, Jefferson Kalil, Joaquim Murray Bustorff-Silva, Márcio Lopes Miranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paula Haveroth TakegawaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Rua Tessalia Vieira de Camargo 126, Campinas, SP, 13083-887, Brazil.
Jefferson KalilDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Rua Tessalia Vieira de Camargo 126, Campinas, SP, 13083-887, Brazil.
Joaquim Murray Bustorff-SilvaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Rua Tessalia Vieira de Camargo 126, Campinas, SP, 13083-887, Brazil. bustorff@unicamp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2441-0808
Márcio Lopes MirandaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Rua Tessalia Vieira de Camargo 126, Campinas, SP, 13083-887, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid development of video surgery and minimally invasive surgical techniques prompted many studies on the methods of teaching these techniques to young surgeons in training. However, the characteristics of a short-term course that is both easily accessible and efficient for this group of surgeons remain controversial. To investigate this issue, a short-term training method was proposed for first year surgery residents, using inexpensive handmade wooden simulation boxes with the students smartphones as cameras. Its effectiveness was evaluated, as well as possible factors that could influence student performance, such as gender and previous experience with video games.

methodsThirty-six first-year General Surgery residents, entering in 2019 and 2020, participated in the study: 21 were males and 15 were females with ages between 22 and 29 years old, (mean 25.47 years). All participants performed a pre-established exercise (placing two simple stitches using a laparoscopic simulator), which was timed and scored. They then participated in a short theoretical-practical course, consisting of an initial lecture followed by 4 exercises on handcrafted wooden laparoscopic video surgery simulators. Afterwards, they were asked to repeat the same exercise from the first step. Finally, they answered a questionnaire that included questions on previous videogame experience. The data were tabulated and submitted to statistical analysis.

resultsIn the pre-training exercise, 15 (41.66%) participants were able to perform the two simple stitches in the simulator box within the maximum time limit of 5 minutes. After the short course, 22 (61.11%) of participants were able to perform the complete exercise. Improvement in the time to complete the practical exercise was statistically significant (p = 0.0296) after participating in the theoretical-practical course. A better pre- and post-training performance was demonstrated by the 17 participants with experience with video games (p = 0.0116), and a better post-training performance was demonstrated by female participants (p = 0.0405).

conclusionThis short-term inexpensive theoretical-practical course in laparoscopic training for surgeons in training was effective in reducing the execution time of a laparoscopic stitch in a simulation box. Previous experience with video games and/or female gender appear to be associated with improved performance.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyLaparoscopySimulation TrainingSurgeonsAdultClinical CompetenceComputer SimulationCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultLaparoscopic video surgeryMedical educationMedical residencyTechnical abilities

Identifiers

PMID35799171
PMCPMC9264716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.