Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35798543›Full record

ArticleNursing ethics

Ethical challenges experienced by care home staff during COVID-19 pandemic.

Helen Yl Chan, Ya-Yi Zhao, Li Liu, Yuen-Yu Chong, Ho-Yu Cheng, Wai-Tong Chien

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing ethics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Helen Yl ChanFaculty of Medicine, 71024The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4038-4654
Ya-Yi ZhaoSchool of Nursing, 66478Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Li LiuXiangya Nursing School, 12570Central South University, Hunan, China.
Yuen-Yu ChongFaculty of Medicine, 71024The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ho-Yu ChengFaculty of Medicine, 71024The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wai-Tong ChienFaculty of Medicine, 71024The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5321-5791
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKCentral South University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCare homes have been disproportionately affected during the COVID-19 pandemic. Practical challenges of enacting infection control measures in care home settings have been widely reported, but little is known about the ethical concerns of care home staff during the implementation of such measures. .

objectivesTo understand the ethical challenges perceived by care home staff during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. RESEARCH

designAn exploratory qualitative study. PARTICIPANTS AND RESEARCH CONTEXT: A purposive sample of 15 care home staff in different roles and ranks in Hong Kong was recruited to take part in semi-structured interviews between June and August 2020. ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: Ethical approval for this study was obtained. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. Participants had the right to withdraw from the study at any time without reprisal.

findingsThree themes were identified: unclear legitimacy regarding infection control measures, limited autonomy in choices over infection control measures and inevitable harms to residents' well-being. While the participants expected that they would have legitimated power to implement infection control measures, they were resistant when their right to self-determination of testing and vaccination was infringed. They also felt trapped between ethical duties to protect care home residents from infection risk and the anticipated detrimental effects of infection control measures.

conclusionsThe findings of this study reveal tensions among the ethical obligations of care home staff in response to a public health emergency. They highlight the importance of strengthening ethical sensitivity and ethical leadership in identifying and resolving the challenges of pandemic responses.

Indexed as

COVID-19Nursing HomesHumansPandemicsPersonal AutonomyQualitative ResearchCare homesCOVID-19ethicsinfection controllong-term care

Identifiers

PMID35798543
PMCPMC9274156
OpenAlexW4284896647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.