Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35798526›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Cardiac cycle: an observational/interventional study protocol to characterise cardiopulmonary function and evaluate a home-based cycling program in children and adolescents born extremely preterm.

Melanie M Clarke, Claire E Willis, Jeanie L Y Cheong, Michael M H Cheung, Jonathan P Mynard

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie M ClarkeHeart Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkvile, Victoria, Australia melanie.clarke@mcri.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6926-8812
Claire E WillisSport and Exercise Science, School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jeanie L Y CheongNewborn Research, Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5901-0455
Michael M H CheungHeart Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkvile, Victoria, Australia.
Jonathan P MynardHeart Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkvile, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AULa Trobe University · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AURoyal Women's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExtremely preterm (EP)/extremely low birthweight (ELBW) individuals may have an increased risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Compared with term-born controls, these individuals have poorer lung function and reduced exercise capacity. Exercise interventions play an important role in reducing cardiopulmonary risk, however their use in EP/ELBW cohorts is unknown. This study, cardiac cycle, aims to characterise the cardiopulmonary system of children and adolescents who were born EP compared with those born at term, following acute and chronic exercise bouts. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The single-centre study comprises a home-based exercise intervention, with physiological characterisation at baseline and after completion of the intervention. Fifty-eight children and adolescents aged 10-18 years who were born EP and/or with ELBW will be recruited. Cardiopulmonary function assessed via measures of blood pressure, arterial stiffness, capillary density, peak oxygen consumption, lung clearance indexes and ventricular structure/function, will be compared with 58 age-matched and sex-matched term-born controls at baseline and post intervention. The intervention will consist of a 10-week stationary cycling programme, utilising Zwift technology. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study is approved by the Ethics Committee of the Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne under HREC2019.053. Results will be disseminated via peer-reviewed journal regardless of outcome. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: 12619000539134, ANZCTR.

Indexed as

Infant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant, Extremely PrematureAdolescentBicyclingChildExerciseFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornObservational Studies as TopicParturitionPregnancyclinical trialspaediatric cardiologysports medicine

Identifiers

PMID35798526
PMCPMC9263931
OpenAlexW4284705566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.