Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35798513›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Meals, Education, and Gardens for In-School Adolescents (MEGA): study protocol for a cluster randomised trial of an integrated adolescent nutrition intervention in Dodoma, Tanzania.

Dongqing Wang, Leonard Kamanga Katalambula, Andrea R Modest, Tara Young, Abbas Ismail, Mary Mwanyika-Sando, Amani Tinkasimile, Dominic Mosha, Augustine Malero, Said Vuai and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04788303 (Meals, Education, and Gardens for In-School Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04788303 nacompletednot on this map

Meals, Education, and Gardens for In-School Adolescents (MEGA) Project

TypeinterventionalSponsorHarvard School of Public Health (HSPH)Ran2022 to 2022Enrolled1,232ConditionsAnemiaArmsSchool meal, garden, education, and community workshops, Garden, education, and community workshops
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongqing Wang *Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3369-5972
Leonard Kamanga Katalambula *Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Andrea R ModestAfrica Academy for Public Health, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-0127-1756
Tara YoungDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Abbas IsmailCollege of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Mary Mwanyika-SandoAfrica Academy for Public Health, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Amani TinkasimileAfrica Academy for Public Health, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Dominic MoshaAfrica Academy for Public Health, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Augustine MaleroCollege of Informatics and Virtual Education, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Said VuaiCollege of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Wafaie W FawziDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA mina@hsph.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2908-600X
Africa Academy for Public Health · TZThe University of Dodoma · TZHarvard Global Health Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSecondary schools have the transformative potential to advance adolescent nutrition and provide a unique entry point for nutrition interventions to reach adolescents and their families and communities. Integrated school nutrition interventions offer promising pathways towards improving adolescent nutrition status, food security and building sustainable skill sets. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Meals, Education, and Gardens for In-School Adolescents (MEGA) project aims to implement and evaluate an integrated, school-based nutrition intervention package among secondary schools in the Chamwino District of Dodoma, Tanzania. MEGA is a cluster-randomised controlled trial, including six public secondary schools assigned to three different arms. Two schools will receive the full intervention package, including school meals, school gardens, nutrition education and community workshops. Two schools will receive the partial intervention package, including the school garden, nutrition education and community workshops. Two schools will serve as the controls and will not receive any intervention. The intervention will be implemented for one academic year. Baseline and end-line quantitative data collection will include 750 adolescents and 750 parents. The domains of outcomes for adolescents will include haemoglobin concentrations, anthropometry, educational outcomes and knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding nutrition, agriculture and health. The domains of outcomes for parents will include knowledge, attitudes and practices of nutrition, agriculture and health. End-line focus group discussions will be conducted among selected adolescents, parents and teachers to assess the facilitators and barriers associated with the intervention. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (approval number: IRB20-1623), the Institutional Research Review Committee at the University of Dodoma (approval number: MA.84/261/02) and the Tanzania National Institute for Medical Research (approval number: NIMR/HO/R.8a/Vol. IX/3801). A manuscript with the research findings will be developed for publication. Local dissemination meetings will be held with key stakeholders. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04788303.; ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier.

Indexed as

GardensSchoolsAdolescentEducational StatusHumansMealsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSchool Health ServicesTanzaniacommunity child healthepidemiologynutritionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35798513
PMCPMC9263906
OpenAlexW4284692961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.