Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35797728›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Kawasaki disease following immunization reported to the Canadian Immunization Monitoring Program ACTive (IMPACT) from 2013 to 2018.

Khaled Alsager, Nirma Khatri Vadlamudi, Taj Jadavji, Julie A Bettinger, Cora Constantinescu, Wendry Vaudry, Ben Tan, Laura Sauvé, Manish Sadarangani, Scott A Halperin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The many faces of pediatric urticaria.Frontiers in allergy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Khaled AlsagerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Nirma Khatri VadlamudiVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Taj JadavjiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Julie A BettingerVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2118-4174
Cora ConstantinescuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Wendry VaudryDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stollery Children's Hospital, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ben TanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Jim Pattison Children's Hospital, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Laura SauvéVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Manish SadaranganiVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9985-6452
Scott A HalperinDepartment of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, and Canadian Center for Vaccinology, IWK Health, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-589X
Karina A TopDepartment of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, and Canadian Center for Vaccinology, IWK Health, Halifax, NS, Canada.
BC Children's Hospital · CAAlberta Children's Hospital · CADalhousie University · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAMontreal Children's Hospital · CAChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAIzaak Walton Killam Health Centre · CAJaneway Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAChildren's Hospital of Winnipeg · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis primarily affecting children younger than 5 y of age that has been reported as an adverse event following immunization (AEFI). The Canadian Immunization Monitoring Program ACTive (IMPACT) conducts active surveillance for KD following immunization across Canada. We characterized KD cases reported to IMPACT between 2013 and 2018. Cases admitted to an IMPACT hospital with a physician diagnosis of complete or incomplete KD with onset 0-42 d following vaccination were reviewed. Cases meeting the Brighton Collaboration case definition (BCCD) levels of diagnostic certainty levels 1 a/b, 2a/b or 3a-e were defined as KD cases. Demographic and vaccination characteristics were compared between KD cases and non-cases. Of 84 cases reviewed, 58 met the BCCD: 47 (81%) cases met level 1a (Complete KD), 8 (14%) met level 1b (Incomplete KD), 2 (3%) met level 2a, and 1 (2%) met level 2c (Probable KD). Median age at admission was 13 months (interquartile range 7-26 months). A median of 9.5 cases were reported per year (range 4-14). Thirty-one (53%) KD cases were temporally associated with diphtheria-tetanus acellular pertussis containing vaccinations, followed by 21 (36%) cases with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. Symptom onset was 0-14 d after vaccination in 32 (55%) cases. Echocardiogram results were available for 43 (74%) cases with 22 reported as abnormal. Age, sex, interval to symptom onset, and vaccines received were similar between KD cases and non-cases. No safety signals were detected in these data.

Indexed as

Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeCanadaChildChild, PreschoolHumansImmunizationInfantVaccinationDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesAdverse eventsimmunizationpediatricsvaccinationvaccine safetyvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID35797728
PMCPMC9621042
OpenAlexW4284879545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.