Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35797164›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric rehabilitation journal2022

Risk and protective factors in relation to early mortality among people with serious mental illness: Perspectives of peer support specialists and service users.

Lauren M Sippel, Amanda L Myers, Jessica M Brooks, Marianne Storm, George Mois, Karen L Fortuna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lauren M SippelDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Northeast Program Evaluation Center.ORCID 0000-0001-7056-5857
Amanda L MyersInstitute for Behavioral Health, Heller School of Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University.
Jessica M BrooksDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Marianne StormDepartment of Public Health, University of Stavanger.ORCID 0000-0002-1139-5947
George MoisHuman Factors & Aging Laboratory, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.
Karen L FortunaDepartment of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College.ORCID 0000-0003-0343-2346

Funding

Peer-Delivered and Technology-Assisted Integrated Illness Management and RecoveryK01MH117496 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI FORTUNA, KAREN L. · 2019 to 2023
$615k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH117496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndividuals with serious mental illness (SMI) experience a 10-25-year reduced life expectancy when compared to the general population that is due, in part, to poor health behaviors. Yet, in spite of the development of health promotion and self-management interventions designed for people with SMI to promote health behavior change, the mortality gap has increased, suggesting that relevant factors are not being addressed. The objective of the present study was to explore potential contributors to early mortality among individuals with SMI by drawing from the lived experience of certified peer support specialists and service users (SUs).

methodFace-to-face semistructured interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of SU participants (

resultsWe identified a final set of 27 codes relating to five overarching themes that relate to both risk factors and protective factors for early death: social connectedness (24.1% of coded items), treatment (21.3%), coping (21.3%), physical health and wellness (18.5%), and resilience and mental health (14.8%). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Findings add to the literature supporting the powerful role of social processes in shaping health in people with SMI beyond social determinants of health (SDOH; e.g., income, employment) and health behavior change. Interventions that reduce loneliness and isolation in combination with addressing more conventional SDOH may have the most potential to reduce early mortality in people with SMI. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Health PromotionMental DisordersEmploymentHealth BehaviorHumansProtective Factors

Identifiers

PMID35797164
PMCPMC9822841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.