Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35796916›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2022

Does new onset and pre-existing atrial fibrillation predict mortality in COVID-19 patients?

Selim Aydemir, Emrah Aksakal, Faruk Aydınyılmaz, Oktay Gülcü, İbrahim Saraç, Sidar Şiyar Aydın, Remziye Doğan, Merve Lazoğlu, Kamuran Kalkan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Impact of New Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19. Results of the "ACO-VID" Registry.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Selim AydemirDepartment of Cardiology, Mareşal Çakmak State Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey. selim1723@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6654-2521
Emrah AksakalDepartment of Cardiology, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5765-4281
Faruk AydınyılmazDepartment of Cardiology, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-3559
Oktay GülcüDepartment of Cardiology, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4479-2997
İbrahim SaraçDepartment of Cardiology, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1574-2053
Sidar Şiyar AydınDepartment of Cardiology, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8204-1505
Remziye DoğanDepartment of Cardiology, Düzce Atatürk State Hospital, Düzce, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3563-8779
Merve LazoğluDepartment of Midwifery, Atatürk University Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0376-532X
Kamuran KalkanDepartment of Cardiology, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıd Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-560X
Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital · TRAtatürk University · TRDüzce Üniversitesi · TRMareşal Çakmak Askeri Hastanesi · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2, still remains prevalent and severe. We aimed to evaluate the effects of pre-existing atrial fibrillation and new-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) on the clinical severity and mortality of COVID-19.

resultsBetween April and December 2020, 5577 patients with positive PCR and/or COVID-19 compatible findings in computed tomography hospitalized were enrolled retrospectively. Total and in-hospital mortality, need for intensive care unit (ICU), need for mechanical ventilation, and recurrent hospitalization results of 286 patients with pre-existing AF before hospitalization and 82 patients with NOAF during hospitalization were evaluated. Preexisting AF was associated with a 2-fold increase in total and in-hospital mortality [OR (2.16 (1.62-2.89), 2.02 (1.48-2.76), P < 0.001, respectively]. NOAF was associated with a 14-fold increase in total mortality and a 12-fold increase in in-hospital mortality [OR(14.72 (9.22-23.5), 12.56 (8.02-19.68), P < 0.001], respectively]. However, pre-existing AF and NOAF resulted in increased ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and recurrent hospitalization. In the Cox regression analysis, NOAF was observed as an independent risk factor for mortality.

conclusionsPre-existing AF and in-hospital NOAF were associated with increased mortality and severity in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. In addition, NOAF was observed as an independent prognostic indicator in terms of total mortality.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCOVID-19Mortality

Identifiers

PMID35796916
PMCPMC9261123
OpenAlexW4284897824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.