Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35796583›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2022

Poor glycemic control rather than types of diabetes is a risk factor for sarcopenia in diabetes mellitus: The MUSCLES-DM study.

Yoshihisa Hiromine, Shinsuke Noso, Hiromi Rakugi, Ken Sugimoto, Yasunori Takata, Tomohiro Katsuya, Masahiro Fukuda, Hiroshi Akasaka, Haruhiko Osawa, Yasuharu Tabara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Insulin Deficiency Exacerbates Muscle Atrophy and Osteopenia inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshihisa HiromineDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-236X
Shinsuke NosoDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-8450
Hiromi RakugiDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6508-4338
Ken SugimotoDepartment of General and Geriatric Medicine, Kawasaki Medical University, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-5998
Yasunori TakataDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-4078
Tomohiro KatsuyaKatsuya Clinic, Amagasaki, Japan.
Masahiro FukudaFukuda Clinic, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0172-8661
Hiroshi AkasakaDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Haruhiko OsawaDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.
Yasuharu TabaraGraduate School of Public Health, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi IkegamiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-4605
Kindai University · JPEhime University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPFutaba clinic · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPOsaka Gakuin University · JP

Funding

Ehime UniversityJapan Agency for Medical Research and DevelopmentKindai UniversityLongevity Science dk0110040Osaka UniversityResearch and Development grants for Lifestyle-related Diseases including Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus ek0210066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThough poor glycemic control and insulin treatment are reported to be associated with sarcopenia in type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes may be a stronger risk for sarcopenia. We therefore studied the effect of the type of diabetes, glycemic control, and insulin therapy on the prevalence and characteristics of sarcopenia. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 812 Japanese patients with diabetes (type 1: n = 57; type 2: n = 755) were enrolled in this study. Sarcopenia was defined as low handgrip strength or slow gait speed and low appendicular skeletal muscle mass.

resultsAmong participants aged ≥65 years, the sarcopenia prevalence rate was higher among patients with type 1 diabetes (20.0%) than among those with type 2 diabetes (8.1%). The prevalence rate of low handgrip strength was higher in type 1 diabetes (50.0%) than in type 2 diabetes (28.7%). In logistic regression analysis, type 1 diabetes was significantly associated with the prevalence of low handgrip strength. In logistic regression analysis, medication with insulin was significantly associated with the prevalence of sarcopenia; this association was not retained after adjusting for HbA1c.

conclusionsThe prevalence of sarcopenia in older adult patients was higher in those with type 1 diabetes than in those with type 2 diabetes. Among the components of sarcopenia, the difference was most prominent in the frequency of low handgrip strength. Poor glycemic control rather than type of diabetes or insulin treatment was revealed to be a primary risk factor for sarcopenia in diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperglycemiaInsulinsSarcopeniaAgedGlycemic ControlHand StrengthHumansMuscle, SkeletalRisk FactorsInsulinsHandgrip strengthSarcopeniaType 1 and type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35796583
PMCPMC9623529
OpenAlexW4284880168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.