Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35795968›Full record

Trial reportArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Superiority of Low-Dose Benzbromarone to Low-Dose Febuxostat in a Prospective, Randomized Comparative Effectiveness Trial in Gout Patients With Renal Uric Acid Underexcretion.

Fei Yan, Xiaomei Xue, Jie Lu, Nicola Dalbeth, Han Qi, Qing Yu, Can Wang, Mingshu Sun, Lingling Cui, Zhen Liu and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06622603 (A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Investigator Initiative Clinical Trial Study on the Effects of Febuxostat Dose Tapering in Gout Patients Optimally Controlled for 5 Years or More), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06622603 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Investigator Initiative Clinical Trial Study on the Effects of Febuxostat Dose Tapering in Gout Patients Optimally Controlled for 5 Years or More

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2025 to 2027Enrolled59ConditionsGout, Uric AcidArmsFebuxostat
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Fei YanShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3381-1489
Xiaomei XueShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1430-0130
Jie LuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2886-8285
Nicola DalbethDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-4632-4476
Han QiShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Qing YuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Can WangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0719-3952
Mingshu SunDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-5323
Lingling CuiShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Zhen LiuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Yuwei HeShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Xuan YuanInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ying ChenShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoyu ChengShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Lidan MaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.
Hailong LiInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Aichang JiInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shuhui HuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1277-4364
Zijing RanShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8801-4682
Robert TerkeltaubVA San Diego VA Healthcare Center, University of California San Diego.ORCID 0000-0001-5368-7473
Changgui LiShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Qingdao University, and China Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Immune Diseases and Gout, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4622-3731
Qingdao University · CNUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

The Effects of Urate Lowering Therapy on Inflammation, Endothelial function, andP50AR060772 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SINGH, JASVINDER A · 2012 to 2021
$12.8M
Novel Synovial Role in Pathogenesis of GoutR21AR075990 · NIAMS · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI TERKELTAUB, ROBERT A. · 2019 to 2020
$333k
NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR060772NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR075990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe predominant mechanism driving hyperuricemia in gout is renal uric acid underexcretion; however, the standard urate-lowering therapy (ULT) recommendation is first-line xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI), irrespective of the cause of hyperuricemia. This comparative effectiveness clinical trial was undertaken to compare first-line nontitrated low-dose benzbromarone (LDBen) uricosuric therapy to XOI ULT with low-dose febuxostat (LDFeb) in gout patients with renal uric acid underexcretion.

methodsWe conducted a prospective, randomized, single-center, open-label trial in men with gout and renal uric acid underexcretion (defined as fractional excretion of urate <5.5% and uric acid excretion ≤600 mg/day/1.73 m

resultsMore participants in the LDBen group achieved the serum urate target than those in the LDFeb group (61% compared to 32%, P < 0.001). Rates of adverse events, including gout flares and urolithiasis, did not differ between groups, with the exception of greater transaminase elevation in the LDFeb group (4% for LDBen compared to 15% for LDFeb, P = 0.008).

conclusionCompared to LDFeb, LDBen has superior urate-lowering efficacy and similar safety in treating relatively young and healthy patients with renal uric acid underexcretion-type gout.

Indexed as

GoutHyperuricemiaAllopurinolBenzbromaroneFebuxostatGout SuppressantsHumansMaleProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUric AcidAllopurinolBenzbromaroneFebuxostatGout SuppressantsUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID35795968
PMCPMC9771863
OpenAlexW4284709486

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.