Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35795399›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2022

Readability of online e-cigarette cessation information.

Lindsey A Wood, Osayande Agbonlahor, Madeline M Tomlinson, Savanna Kerstiens, Kolbie Vincent, Alison C McLeish, Kandi L Walker, Joy L Hart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lindsey A WoodDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Osayande AgbonlahorDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Madeline M TomlinsonDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Savanna KerstiensDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Kolbie VincentDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Alison C McLeishChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Kandi L WalkerDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.
Joy L HartDepartment of Communication, University of Louisville, Louisville, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the growing awareness of the health risks associated with e-cigarettes, many users will access information about how to effectively quit using e-cigarettes, and the internet likely will be a popular source of information. However, little is known about the readability of online e-cigarette cessation information. Therefore, the goal of the current study was to assess the readability of webpage information about e-cigarette cessation.

methodsA search of webpages was conducted using the following search terms: vaping addiction, quit vaping, quit Juul, stop vaping, stop Juul, and vaping cessation. The 464 webpages identified were coded for target audience, message valence, and source, and then assessed for reading level with the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level assessment.

resultsOn average, webpage content was written at a 7th grade reading level (Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level Mean=7.34, SD=2.22) and less than 25% of webpages met readability guidelines (i.e. ≤6th grade reading level). There were no differences in readability by target audience, message valence, or webpage source.

conclusionsThe results suggest that most online content related to e-cigarette cessation is not written at a level that is easily understood by general audiences. Thus, tobacco control advocates should assess the reading level of their messaging to ensure wide accessibility of information.

Indexed as

cessatione-cigarettesinternetonline health informationreadability

Identifiers

PMID35795399
PMCPMC9175538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.