Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35795093›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy oncolytics2022

The complex relationship between integrins and oncolytic herpes Simplex Virus 1 in high-grade glioma therapeutics.

Kimberly Ann Rivera-Caraballo, Mitra Nair, Tae Jin Lee, Balveen Kaur, Ji Young Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimberly Ann Rivera-CaraballoDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mitra NairDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Tae Jin LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Balveen KaurDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ji Young YooDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

IGF1R-targeted oncolytic herpes simplex viral therapy for GlioblastomaR21NS123685 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI YOO, JI YOUNG · 2022 to 2023
$405k
Simultaneous targeting of tumor cells and tumor associated macrophages by RNA nanovectorR03CA252770 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LEE, TAE JIN · 2021 to 2021
$156k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA252770NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS123685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade gliomas (HGGs) are lethal central nervous system tumors that spread quickly through the brain, making treatment challenging. Integrins are transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions, cellular adhesion, migration, growth, and survival. Their upregulation and inverse correlation in HGG malignancy make targeting integrins a viable therapeutic option. Integrins also play a role in herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) entry. Oncolytic HSV-1 (oHSV) is the most clinically advanced oncolytic virotherapy, showing a superior safety and efficacy profile over standard cancer treatment of solid cancers, including HGG. With the FDA-approval of oHSV for melanoma and the recent conditional approval of oHSV for malignant glioma in Japan, usage of oHSV for HGG has become of great interest. In this review, we provide a systematic overview of the role of integrins in relation to oHSV, with a special focus on its therapeutic potential against HGG. We discuss the pros and cons of targeting integrins during oHSV therapy: while integrins play a pro-therapeutic role by acting as a gateway for oHSV entry, they also mediate the innate antiviral immune responses that hinder oHSV therapeutic efficacy. We further discuss alternative strategies to regulate the dual functionality of integrins in the context of oHSV therapy.

Indexed as

FAKfocal adhesion kinaseGBMglioblastomaintegrinsoHSVoncolytic herpes simplex virus 1TMEtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35795093
PMCPMC9233184
OpenAlexW4281736091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.