Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794705›Full record

ArticleHematological oncology2022

Network meta-analysis of randomized trials in multiple myeloma: Efficacy and safety in frontline therapy for patients not eligible for transplant.

Cirino Botta, Emilia Gigliotta, Bruno Paiva, Rita Anselmo, Marco Santoro, Paula Rodriguez Otero, Melania Carlisi, Concetta Conticello, Alessandra Romano, Antonio Giovanni Solimando and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in Hematological oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Immunotherapy of Multiple Myeloma: Current Status as Prologue to the Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Cirino BottaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Emilia GigliottaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Bruno PaivaClinica Universidad de Navarra, CCUN Centro de Investigacion Medica Aplicada (CIMA), IDISNA, CIBERONC, Pamplona, Spain.
Rita AnselmoDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Marco SantoroDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Paula Rodriguez OteroClinica Universidad de Navarra, CCUN Centro de Investigacion Medica Aplicada (CIMA), IDISNA, CIBERONC, Pamplona, Spain.
Melania CarlisiDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Concetta ConticelloDivision of Hematology, Azienda Policlinico-OVE, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Alessandra RomanoDivision of Hematology, Azienda Policlinico-OVE, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Antonio Giovanni SolimandoGuido Baccelli Unit of Internal Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), School of Medicine, Aldo Moro University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2293-9698
Claudio CerchioneHematology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo Per Lo Studio Dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, FC, Italy.
Matteo Da ViàDepartment of Oncology and Hematology-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Niccolò BolliDepartment of Oncology and Hematology-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Pierpaolo CorrealeMedical Oncology Unit, Grand Metropolitan Hospital "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli", Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Francesco Di RaimondoDivision of Hematology, Azienda Policlinico-OVE, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Massimo GentileHematology Unit, Department of Hemato-Oncology, Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy.
Jesus San MiguelClinica Universidad de Navarra, CCUN Centro de Investigacion Medica Aplicada (CIMA), IDISNA, CIBERONC, Pamplona, Spain.
Sergio SiragusaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli" · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale Annunziata di Cosenza · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment scenario for newly-diagnosed transplant-ineligible multiple myeloma patients (NEMM) is quickly evolving. Currently, combinations of proteasome inhibitors and/or immunomodulatory drugs +/- the monoclonal antibody Daratumumab are used for first-line treatment, even if head-to-head comparisons are lacking. To compare efficacy and safety of these regimens, we performed a network meta-analysis of 27 phase 2/3 randomized trials including a total of 12,935 patients and 23 different schedules. Four efficacy/outcome and one safety indicators were extracted and integrated to obtain (for each treatment) the surface under the cumulative ranking-curve (SUCRA), a metric used to build a ranking chart. With a mean SUCRA of 83.8 and 80.08 respectively, VMP + Daratumumab (DrVMP) and Rd + Daratumumab (DrRd) reached the top of the chart. However, SUCRA is designed to work for single outcomes. To overcome this limitation, we undertook a dimensionality reduction approach through a principal component analysis, that unbiasedly grouped the 23 regimens into three different subgroups. On the bases of our results, we demonstrated that first line treatment for NEMM should be based on DrRd (most active, but continuous treatment), DrVMP (quite "fixed-time" treatment), or, alternatively, VRD and that, surprisingly, melphalan as well as Rd doublets still deserve a role in this setting.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicI line treatmentmultiple myelomanetwork meta-analysisnon-transplant eligibleprincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID35794705
PMCPMC10084226
OpenAlexW4284883801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.