Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794680›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2022

Does resilience predict hospital length of stay after total knee arthroplasty? A prospective observational cohort study.

Marie K March, Alison R Harmer, Bijoy Thomas, Amy Maitland, Deborah Black, Sarah Dennis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marie K MarchPhysiotherapy Department, Western Sydney Local Health District, Blacktown Hospital, Marcel Cres, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia. Marie.March@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3444-0795
Alison R HarmerSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The Susan Wakil Health Building, Western Avenue, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Bijoy ThomasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Blacktown Mt Druitt Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District, Blacktown Hospital, Marcel Cres, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Amy MaitlandHospital in the Home, Western Sydney Local Health District, Building 109 Cumberland Hospital Campus, 5 Fleet Street, North Parramatta, Sydney, NSW, 2151, Australia.
Deborah BlackSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The Susan Wakil Health Building, Western Avenue, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Sarah DennisSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The Susan Wakil Health Building, Western Avenue, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUBlacktown & Mount Druitt Hospital · AUNew South Wales Department of Health · AUSydney Local Health District · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResilience, or the ability to bounce back from stress, is a key psychological factor that is associated with ongoing functional independence and higher quality of life in older adults in the context of chronic health conditions. Emerging research has explored resilience and patient-reported outcomes after TKA. Our primary aim was to explore the relationship between resilience and acute hospital length of stay after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsA prospective observational study recruited 75 participants one month before total knee arthroplasty from two Australian hospitals. Two preoperative psychological measures were used: the Brief Resilience Scale, and for comparison, the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). We collected sociodemographic, medical and surgical details, patient-reported pain, function, fatigue and quality of life one month before TKA. Health service data describing acute hospital length of stay, inpatient rehabilitation use, and physiotherapy occasions of service were collected after TKA. Non-parametric analysis was used to determine any differences in length of stay between those with low or high resilience and DASS-21 scores. Secondary regression analysis explored the preoperative factors affecting acute hospital length of stay.

resultsNo significant difference was detected in length of stay between those with a low or a high resilience score before TKA. However, the group reporting psychological symptoms as measured by the DASS-21 before TKA had a significantly longer acute hospital length of stay after TKA compared to those with no psychological symptoms [median length of stay 6 (IQR 2.5) days vs. 5 (IQR 2) days, respectively (Mann-Whitney U = 495.5, P=0.03)]. Multivariate regression analysis showed that anesthetic risk score and fatigue were significant predictors of length of stay, with the overall model demonstrating significance (χ

conclusionsNo association was detected between the brief resilience score before TKA and acute hospital length of stay after TKA, however, symptoms on the DASS-21 were associated with longer acute hospital length of stay. Preoperative screening for psychological symptoms using the DASS-21 is useful for health services to identify those at higher risk of longer acute hospital length of stay after TKA.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyHealth services researchLength of stayMental healthPsychological resiliencePsychologyTotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID35794680
PMCPMC9261017
OpenAlexW4284897576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.