Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794424›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2023

Distal radius malunion: outcomes following an ulnar shortening osteotomy.

Paul H C Stirling, William M Oliver, Nathan Ng, Christopher W Oliver, Margaret M McQueen, Samuel G Molyneux, Andrew D Duckworth

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul H C StirlingEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3857-8628
William M OliverEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Nathan NgEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Christopher W OliverEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Margaret M McQueenEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Samuel G MolyneuxEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Andrew D DuckworthEdinburgh Orthopaedics-Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. andrew.duckworth@ed.ac.uk.
Edinburgh Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePositive ulnar variance following a distal radius malunion can lead to ulnar-sided wrist pain, loss of grip strength, and distal radioulnar joint impingement. The primary aim of this study is to describe upper limb-specific functional outcomes following ulnar shortening osteotomy (USO) for ulnar-sided wrist pain associated with malunion of the distal radius.

methodsWe retrospectively identified 40 adult patients from a single centre over a 9-year period that had undergone an USO for symptomatic malunion of the distal radius. The primary outcome was the patient-rated wrist evaluation (PRWE). Secondary outcomes were the QuickDASH, EQ-5D-5L, complications, and net promoter score (NPS).

resultsOutcomes were available for 37 patients (93%). The mean age was 56 years and 25 patients were female (68%). At a mean follow-up of 6 years (range 1-10 years) the median PRWE was 11 (IQR 0-29.5), the median QuickDASH 6.8 (IQR 0-29.5), and the median EQ-5D-5L index was 0.88 (IQR 0.71-1). The NPS was 73. Complications occurred in nine patients (24%) and included non-union (n = 4), early loss of fixation requiring revision surgery (n = 1), superficial wound infection (n = 2), neurological injury (n = 1), and further surgery for symptomatic hardware removal (n = 1).

conclusionsFor patients with a symptomatic distal radius malunion where the predominant deformity is ulnar positive variance, this study has demonstrated that despite 1 in 4 patients experiencing a complication, USO can result in excellent patient reported outcomes with high levels of satisfaction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III (Cohort Study).

Indexed as

Fractures, MalunitedRadius FracturesAdultArthralgiaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteotomyRadiusRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUlnaWrist JointDistal radius malunionOutcomeUlnar shortening osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID35794424
PMCPMC10276056
OpenAlexW4284888060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.