Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794410›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2023

Neighborhood Walkability Is Associated with Physical Activity and Prediabetes in a Behavioral Weight Loss Study: a Secondary Analysis.

Jacob K Kariuki, Bonny Rockette-Wagner, Jessica Cheng, Kirk I Erickson, Bethany B Gibbs, Susan M Sereika, Christopher E Kline, Dara D Mendez, Pulantara I Wayan, Zhadyra Bizhanova and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob K KariukiSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. kigok@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-6029
Bonny Rockette-WagnerGraduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jessica ChengGraduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kirk I EricksonDietrich School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bethany B GibbsSchool of Education, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Susan M SereikaSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Christopher E KlineSchool of Education, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Dara D MendezGraduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Pulantara I WayanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Zhadyra BizhanovaGraduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mohammed A Bu SaadGraduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Lora E BurkeSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
CVD Epidemiology Training Program in Behavior, the Environment and Global HealthT32HL098048 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Goodarz Danaei, ERIC B RIMM · 2009 to 2026
$6.9M
Promoting Lifestyle Change via Tailored mHealth To Improve Health, HL131583R01HL131583 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BURKE, LORA EMILIE, CONROY, MARGARET B · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131583NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131583S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocio-environmental factors may affect uptake and utility of behavioral interventions targeting weight loss and cardiometabolic health. To evaluate the relation of neighborhood walkability to physical activity (PA) and glucose control in a sample of adults with overweight/obesity participating in a weight loss study.

methodsSecondary analysis of a 12-month behavioral weight loss intervention (2011-2015) using one-group pretest-posttest design. Neighborhood walkability was assessed via residential Walk Score (0-100) at study entry. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) via phlebotomy and PA via waist-worn ActiGraph GT3X were assessed at baseline and end of study. Study variables included neighborhood walkability (car-dependent: Walk Score < 50 vs. walkable: Walk Score ≥ 50), prediabetes (FPG 100-125 mg/dL), and recommended PA (moderate to vigorous PA [MVPA] > 22 min/day). Generalized linear model with logit link results were reported as adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsThe sample (N = 114) was mostly female (88.6%), white (83.3%), college educated (73.7%), and on average 51.4 ± 1.0 years of age. At baseline, persons residing in car-dependent neighborhoods tended to have higher income than those in walkable neighborhoods. Neighborhood walkability interacted with household income at study entry to predict participants' ability to meet the MVPA goal at 12 months (AOR = 13.52, 95% CI: 1.86-119.20). Those from walkable neighborhoods had 67% lower odds of having prediabetes compared to those from car-dependent neighborhoods (AOR = 0.33, 95% CI: 0.10-0.87) at 12 months.

conclusionOur findings corroborate previous research characterizing the relationship between neighborhood walkability, PA, and prediabetes status. Key drivers of this impact warrant further investigation in a study with a larger, more diverse sample.

Indexed as

Prediabetic StateAdultEnvironment DesignExerciseFemaleHumansMaleResidence CharacteristicsWalkingWeight LossLifestyle modificationPhysical activityPrediabetesWalkabilityWalk Score

Identifiers

PMID35794410
PMCPMC11186594
OpenAlexW4284897188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.