Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794302›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2023

Long-Term Copper Exposure Induced Excessive Autophagy of the Porcine Spleen.

Kai Zhang, Zhuoying Hu, Qingyu Ding, Jianzhao Liao, Quanwei Li, Lianmei Hu, Ying Li, Hui Zhang, Jiaqiang Pan, Zhaoxin Tang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai Zhang *College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhuoying Hu *College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Qingyu DingCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jianzhao LiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Quanwei LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Lianmei HuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ying LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hui ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jiaqiang PanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoxin TangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. tangzx@scau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-0641
South China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Key Technology Research and Development Program of China 2016YFD0501205Key Technology Research and Development Program of China 2017YFD0502200National Natural Science Foundation of China 31572585National Natural Science Foundation of China 32072930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copper (Cu) is one of the essential trace elements and is widespread in the environment. However, excessive exposure will induce toxicity in animals. To investigate the potential mechanisms of Cu-induced porcine spleen toxicity, sixty 30-day-old pigs were randomly divided into three groups. The control group was fed a basal diet and two treatment groups were separately fed the diet with 125 mg/kg and 250 mg/kg of Cu for 80 days. The result of immunohistochemical staining showed that the autophagy marker p62 was significantly increased under Cu exposure, and the immunofluorescence results showed the same trend as LC33-. Meanwhile, Cu intensified autophagy by increasing the expression levels of autophagy-related genes and proteins (LC3, p62, ATG5, Beclin1, and PINK1). These results suggested that long-term Cu exposure induced excessive autophagy in the porcine spleen, laying the groundwork for future studies on Cu-induced immunotoxicity in the spleen and increasing the public safety awareness of the excessive Cu-induced contamination in the environment.

Indexed as

CopperTrace ElementsAnimalsAutophagyChickensSpleenSwineCopperTrace ElementsAutophagyCopperPorcineSpleen

Identifiers

PMID35794302
OpenAlexW4284887668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.