Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794188›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A unique peptide-based pharmacophore identifies an inhibitory compound against the A-subunit of Shiga toxin.

Miho Watanabe-Takahashi, Miki Senda, Ryunosuke Yoshino, Masahiro Hibino, Shinichiro Hama, Tohru Terada, Kentaro Shimizu, Toshiya Senda, Kiyotaka Nishikawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potato (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miho Watanabe-Takahashi *Department of Molecular Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.
Miki Senda *Structural Biology Research Center, Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Ibaraki, Japan.
Ryunosuke Yoshino *Department of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro HibinoDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinichiro HamaDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.
Tohru TeradaDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro ShimizuDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. shimizu@bi.a.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Toshiya SendaStructural Biology Research Center, Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Ibaraki, Japan. toshiya.senda@kek.jp.
Kiyotaka NishikawaDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan. knishika@mail.doshisha.ac.jp.
Doshisha University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPHigh Energy Accelerator Research Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shiga toxin (Stx), a major virulence factor of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), can cause fatal systemic complications. Recently, we identified a potent inhibitory peptide that binds to the catalytic A-subunit of Stx. Here, using biochemical structural analysis and X-ray crystallography, we determined a minimal essential peptide motif that occupies the catalytic cavity and is required for binding to the A-subunit of Stx2a, a highly virulent Stx subtype. Molecular dynamics simulations also identified the same motif and allowed determination of a unique pharmacophore for A-subunit binding. Notably, a series of synthetic peptides containing the motif efficiently inhibit Stx2a. In addition, pharmacophore screening and subsequent docking simulations ultimately identified nine Stx2a-interacting molecules out of a chemical compound database consisting of over 7,400,000 molecules. Critically, one of these molecules markedly inhibits Stx2a both in vitro and in vivo, clearly demonstrating the significance of the pharmacophore for identifying therapeutic agents against EHEC infection.

Indexed as

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHumansPeptidesReceptors, DrugShiga ToxinShiga Toxin 2PeptidesReceptors, DrugShiga ToxinShiga Toxin 2

Identifiers

PMID35794188
PMCPMC9259562
OpenAlexW4284887352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.