Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35794173›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Ironing out the wrinkles and folds in the epidemiology of skin fold dermatitis in dog breeds in the UK.

Dan G O'NeillI, Dara Rowe, Dave C Brodbelt, Camilla Pegram, Anke Hendricks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A new future for dog breeding.Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2025
    Review
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  17. Dermatological Problems of Brachycephalic Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan G O'NeillIPathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Herts, UK. doneill@rvc.ac.uk.
Dara RowePathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Herts, UK.
Dave C BrodbeltPathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Herts, UK.
Camilla PegramPathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Herts, UK.
Anke HendricksClinical Science and Services, The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Herts, UK.
Royal Veterinary College · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skin fold dermatitis (intertrigo) is an inflammatory process of closely apposing skin surfaces. Extreme conformations towards folded skin in many dog breeds are linked with higher risk. Using anonymised primary-care veterinary data from the VetCompass Programme, this study aimed to report the frequency, demographic risk factors and clinical management for skin fold dermatitis in the UK. Risk factor analysis used random effects multivariable logistic regression modelling. From a study population of 905,553 dogs, the one-year period prevalence in dogs overall was 0.37% (95% CI 0.35-0.39). Diagnosis was supported by laboratory testing in 4.21% cases. Systemic antibiosis was used in 42.30% cases. Compared with crossbreed dogs, the most highly predisposed breeds were English Bulldog (odds ratio [OR] 49.07, 95% CI 37.79-63.70), French Bulldog (OR 25.92, 95% CI 19.62-34.26,) and Pug (OR 16.27, 95% CI 12.20-21.69). The most protected breeds were Yorkshire Terrier (OR 0.14, 95% CI 0.03-0.56), Border Collie (OR 0.31, 95% CI 0.11-0.84), Jack Russell Terrier (OR 0.53, 95% CI 0.30-0.92) and Labrador Retriever (OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.35-0.93). This study adds further evidence to the welfare concerns around high popularity of dog breeds with extreme conformations. The three breeds with by far the highest odds of skin fold dermatitis represent an extreme brachycephalic conformation.

Indexed as

CraniosynostosesDermatitisDog DiseasesAnimalsBreedingDogsHumansUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID35794173
PMCPMC9259571
OpenAlexW4283824057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.