Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35793950›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2022

Co-administration of a plasmid encoding CD40 or CD63 enhances the immune responses to a DNA vaccine against bovine viral diarrhea virus in mice.

Dongze Leng, Shinji Yamada, Yusuke Chiba, Syuji Yoneyama, Yusuke Sakai, Hirokazu Hikono, Kenji Murakami

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongze LengGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Shinji YamadaGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Yusuke ChibaGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Syuji YoneyamaGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Yusuke SakaiGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Hirokazu HikonoTeikyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji MurakamiGraduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Iwate University, Iwate, Japan.
Iwate University · JPTeikyo University of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) causes substantial economic losses in the livestock industry worldwide. Plasmids encoding the BVDV E2 protein are potential DNA vaccines against BVDV, but their immunogenicity has been insufficient. Here, we investigated the adjuvant effect of CD40 and CD63 plasmids on the immune responses to a BVDV E2 DNA vaccine in mice. We constructed pUMVC4a-based plasmids encoding the BVDV E2 protein (pE2), mouse CD40 (pCD40), or mouse CD63 (pCD63). Protein expression by each plasmid was confirmed through Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence staining of cultured cell lines. BALB/c mice were immunized intradermally twice with pE2 in combination with, or without, pCD40 or pCD63, with 3 weeks between the two doses. pE2 with pCD40 induced significantly higher neutralizing antibody titers against BVDV than pE2 alone. pE2 with pCD63 induced significantly higher anti-E2 IgG

Indexed as

Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal DiseaseCattle DiseasesDiarrhea Virus 1, Bovine ViralDiarrhea Viruses, Bovine ViralVaccines, DNAViral VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCattleDiarrheaImmunityMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlasmidsViral Envelope ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ViralVaccines, DNAViral Envelope ProteinsViral Vaccinesbovine viral diarrhea virusCD40CD63DNA vaccineE2

Identifiers

PMID35793950
PMCPMC9523294
OpenAlexW4284892788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.