Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35793935›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2022

Current Trends in the Surgical Management of Intramedullary Tumors: A Multicenter Study of 1,033 Patients by the Neurospinal Society of Japan.

Toshiki Endo, Tomoo Inoue, Masaki Mizuno, Ryu Kurokawa, Kiyoshi Ito, Shigeo Ueda, Toshihiro Takami, Kazutoshi Hida, Minoru Hoshimaru, Investigators of intramedullary spinal cord tumors in the Neurospinal Society of Japan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Preoperative risk stratification for long-term neurological status in spinal ependymoma: an MRI-centered nomogram.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Clinical predictors of overall survival in pediatric patients with intramedullary spinal tumors: an analysis of the SEER database.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Machine learning-driven national analysis for predicting adverse outcomes in intramedullary spinal cord tumor surgery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Long-level Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumor: A Case Series.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2025
    Article
  12. PRO-QOL after gross total resection of spinal ependymoma: a retrospective study based on 3-year follow-up observations in a single center.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Nondysraphic intramedullary spinal cord lipoma: a case report.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The evolution of spinal cord surgery: history, people, instruments, and results.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Toshiki EndoDivision of Neurosurgery, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Tomoo InoueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saitama Red Cross Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Masaki MizunoDepartment of Minimum-Invasive Neurospinal Surgery, Mie University, Mie, Japan.
Ryu KurokawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Kiyoshi ItoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University, Shinshu, Japan.
Shigeo UedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-Aikai Spine Center, Katano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiro TakamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Kazutoshi HidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Azabu Neurosurgical Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Minoru HoshimaruDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-Aikai Spine Center, Katano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Investigators of intramedullary spinal cord tumors in the Neurospinal Society of Japan
Dokkyo Medical University · JPMie University · JPOsaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JPSaitama Red Cross Hospital · JPSapporo Azabu Neurosurgical Hospital · JPShinshu University · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

Neurospinal Society of Japan
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe performed a retrospective observational study to demonstrate the surgical risks and long-term prognoses of intramedullary tumors in Japan using a multicenter registry authorized by the Neurospinal Society of Japan.

methodsData from 1,033 consecutive patients with intramedullary tumors, treated between 2009 and 2020, were collected from 58 centers. Patients with spinal lipomas or myxopapillary ependymomas were excluded. Patient characteristics, clinical presentations, imaging characteristics, treatments, and outcomes were analyzed. The modified McCormick scale was used to classify functional status. Survival was described using Kaplan-Meier curves, and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 48.4 years. Data of 361 ependymomas, 196 hemangioblastomas, 168 astrocytic tumors, 160 cavernous malformations, and the remaining 126 cases including subependymomas, metastases, schwannomas, capillary hemangiomas, and intravascular B-cell lymphomas were analyzed. Twenty-two patients were undiagnosed. The mean follow-up duration was 46.1 ± 38.5 months. Gross total tumor removal was achieved in 672 tumors (65.1%). On the modified McCormick scale, 234 patients (22.7%) had worse postoperative grades at the time of discharge. However, neurological status gradually improved. At 6 months postoperatively, 251 (27.5%), 500 (54.9%), and 160 patients (17.6%) had improved, unchanged, and worsened grades, respectively. Preoperative functional status, gross total tumor removal, and histopathological type were significantly associated with mortality and functional outcomes.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate better postoperative functional outcomes in patients with fewer preoperative neurological deficits. Degree of resection, postoperative treatments, and prognoses are closely related to the histology of intramedullary tumors.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaCavernous angiomaEpendymomaHemangioblastomaIntramedullary tumors

Identifiers

PMID35793935
PMCPMC9260547
OpenAlexW4283731055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.