Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35793270›Full record

SynthesisAndrology2022

The environmental and occupational influence of pesticides on male fertility: A systematic review of human studies.

Carlo Giulioni, Valentina Maurizi, Daniele Castellani, Simone Scarcella, Edlira Skrami, Giancarlo Balercia, Andrea Benedetto Galosi

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Andrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo GiulioniDepartment of Urology, Polytechnic University of Marche Region, Ancona, Italy.
Valentina MauriziDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche Region, "Ospedali Riuniti" University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Daniele CastellaniDepartment of Urology, Ospedali Riuniti" University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Simone ScarcellaDepartment of Urology, Polytechnic University of Marche Region, Ancona, Italy.
Edlira SkramiPolytechnic University of Marche Region, Centre of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ancona, Italy.
Giancarlo BalerciaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Ospedali Riuniti" University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Andrea Benedetto GalosiDepartment of Urology, Polytechnic University of Marche Region, Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe environment plays a key role in male infertility, changing the incidence in various populations, and pesticides are one of the most studied hazards. The use of the latter has never decreased, jeopardizing the safety of workers and the general population.

objectiveOur purpose was to summarize the results of studies discussing the association between pesticides and male fertility.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was performed through MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Only human studies were considered. Semen parameters and DNA integrity were considered to evaluate the effect of pesticides on men.

resultsA total of 64 studies that investigated their impact in terms of semen parameters (51 studies) and chromatin and DNA integrity (25 studies) were included. The most frequently affected parameters were total sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm morphology, although a reduction in ejaculate volume and concentration occur in several cases. A tangible worsening of semen quality was associated with organochlorines and organophosphates. Furthermore, pesticide exposure, especially pyrethroids, was related to a higher DNA fragmentation index and chromosome aneuploidy in most articles.

conclusionThe epidemiological evidence supports the association between pesticides and male fertility for workers and the exposed population in terms of semen quality, DNA fragmentation, and chromosome aneuploidy.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleOccupational ExposurePesticidesPyrethrinsAneuploidyChromatinDNAFertilityHumansMaleOrganophosphatesSemenSemen AnalysisSpermatozoaSperm CountSperm MotilityChromatinDNAOrganophosphatesPesticidesPyrethrinschromosome aneuploidyDNA integritymale fertilitypesticidessemen parameters

Identifiers

PMID35793270
PMCPMC9541307
OpenAlexW4284671011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.