Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35791959›Full record

ArticleVeterinary clinical pathology2022

Establishment of a reference interval for urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio in dogs.

Fruzsina Anna Falus, Zsuzsanna Vizi, Korinna Éva Szabó, Linda Müller, Jenő Reiczigel, Nándor Balogh, Ferenc Manczur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary clinical pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Renal Biomarkers in Companion Animals-A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fruzsina Anna FalusDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3101-6622
Zsuzsanna ViziDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9109-7482
Korinna Éva SzabóDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Linda MüllerDepartment of Obstetrics and Food Animal Medicine Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Jenő ReiczigelDepartment of Biomathematics and Informatics, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Nándor BaloghPraxislab Kft, Budapest, Hungary.
Ferenc ManczurDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

Hungarian Ministry of Human Resources 11475-4/2016/FEKUT
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlbuminuria is an important marker of renal damage and can precede proteinuria; thus, it can be a useful analyte in the early diagnosis of kidney diseases. Albuminuria has also been found in dogs with hypertension, inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic diseases.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to establish a reference interval (RI) for albuminuria in dogs.

methodsOne hundred sixty-four clinically healthy dogs were enrolled in the study. Urinary albumin was determined by the immunoturbidimetric method, and albumin excretion was expressed as the urinary albumin-to-creatinine (UAC) ratio. The RI for UAC was established.

resultsAfter exclusions, 124 dogs from 32 breeds remained. The median UAC of the study population was 3.0 mg/g (range: 0-48). The RI was defined as 0-19 mg/g (with a 90% CI for the upper limit of 13-28 mg/g). No significant difference was found between male and female dogs or between different age and body weight groups. The results of Sighthounds (n = 30) and Beagle dogs (n = 23) did not differ from the other breeds.

conclusionThe canine RI of UAC is similar but somewhat narrower than the human RI.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaDog DiseasesAlbuminsAnimalsCreatinineDogsFemaleHumansMaleProteinuriaUrinalysisAlbuminsCreatininealbuminuriacaninenormal valueproteinuria

Identifiers

PMID35791959
PMCPMC10084387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.